lens
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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4 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "lens", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "lens" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "lens" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
lens is aEnglishnoun. It means: An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it. Pronounced /lɛnz/. It ranks #5,433 in English word frequency. Often confused with LN and Ls.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | lens |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /lɛnz/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #5,433 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for lens is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /lɛnz/. Corpus data places it at rank #5,433 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for lens, with forms such as "elns", "lenns", and "lenss". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "LN", "Ls", "let", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”), with Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of “lens”, a semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is lens, spelled L-E-N-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1An object, usually made of glass, that focuses or defocuses the light that passes through it.
- 2A device which focuses or defocuses other waves or radiation, such as microwave radiation, electron beams, sound waves (acoustic lenses), or explosions (explosive lenses).
- 3A convex shape bounded by two circular arcs, joined at their endpoints, the corresponding concave shape being a lune.
- 4A genus of the legume family; its bean.
- 5The transparent crystalline structure in the eye.
- 6A body of rock, ice, or water shaped like a convex lens.
- 7A convex layer of fresh groundwater that floats above the denser saltwater, usually found on small coral or limestone islands and atolls.
- 8A construct used in statically-typed functional programming languages to access nested data structures.
- 9A way of looking, literally or figuratively, at something.
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lēns (“lentil”), with Medieval Latin later taking on the sense of “lens”, a semantic loan from Arabic عَدْسَة (ʕadsa, “lentil; optic lens”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: elns,lenns,lenss,lesn,llens,lnes
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for lens
Misspelling Variants of "lens"
Frequency rank: #5,433 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index: