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lemur

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

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5 characters

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English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "lemur", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "lemur" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "lemur" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

lemur is aEnglishnoun. It means: Any strepsirrhine primate of the superfamily Lemuroidea, native only to Madagascar and some surrounding islands. Pronounced /ˈliːmə(ɹ)/. Often confused with lever and Lexus.

Key facts for lemur
PropertyValue
Headwordlemur
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈliːmə(ɹ)/
Letters5
Frequency rank#48,861
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs11
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of lemur in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for lemur is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈliːmə(ɹ)/. Corpus data places it at rank #48,861 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for lemur, with forms such as "elmur", "lemmur", and "lemru". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 11 confusable-pair relationships, "lever", "Lexus", "leper", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”). The name was originally given to the red slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements of the re… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is lemur, spelled L-E-M-U-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any strepsirrhine primate of the superfamily Lemuroidea, native only to Madagascar and some surrounding islands.
  2. 2
    Any of the genus Lemur, represented by the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta).
  3. 3
    A loris (Lemur tardigradus, now Loris tardigradus), predating the 10th edition of Systema Naturæ.

Etymology

From Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”). The name was originally given to the red slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements of the red slender loris. In 1758, Linnaeus added, among others, the ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) to the genus Lemur. All other species, including the red slender loris, were eventually moved to other genera. In time, the word became the colloquial name for all primates endemic to Madagascar.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: elmur,lemmur,lemru,lemurr,leumr,llemur,lmeur

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for lemur

Misspelling Variants of "lemur"

elmur5lemmur6lemru5lemurr6leumr5llemur6lmeur5
Misspelling Variants of "lemur"

Frequency rank: #48,861 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lemur"?
"lemur" is spelled L-E-M-U-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈliːmə(ɹ)/.
What does "lemur" mean?
As a noun, "lemur" means: Any strepsirrhine primate of the superfamily Lemuroidea, native only to Madagascar and some surrounding islands.
What words are commonly confused with "lemur"?
"lemur" is commonly confused with "lever", "Lexus", "leper". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "lemur"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lemur" is /ˈliːmə(ɹ)/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lemur"?
From Latin lemurēs (“spirits of the dead”). The name was originally given to the red slender loris (then Lemur tardigradus) in 1754 by Carl Linnaeus. According to Linnaeus, the name was selected because of the nocturnal activity and slow movements... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.