lazaretto

/ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/

//ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ// noun

"lazaretto" is a 9-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“lazaretto” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
9
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis.

Key facts for lazaretto
PropertyValue
Headwordlazaretto
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/
Letters9
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “lazaretto” sits in English frequency

lazaretto falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

lazaretto is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for lazaretto in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto, from lazzaro (“leper”) + -etto (diminutive or meliorative suffix). Lazzaro is derived from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), from Lazarus, from Ancient Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), from Hebrew… The correct English form is lazaretto, spelled L-A-Z-A-R-E-T-T-O.

Definition

  1. 1
    A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis.
  2. 2
    A building such as a hospital, or occasionally a ship, used to temporarily isolate sick people to prevent the spread of infectious diseases; a quarantine.
  3. 3
    A place at the front of the tweendecks of a merchant ship where provisions are stored.

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto, from lazzaro (“leper”) + -etto (diminutive or meliorative suffix). Lazzaro is derived from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), from Lazarus, from Ancient Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), from Hebrew אֶלְעָזָר ('el'azár, literally “God has helped”), from אֵל ('él, “God; a deity, god”) + עָזַר ('azár, “to assist, help”). Lazarus is a Biblical character mentioned in the parable of Jesus known as “The rich man and Lazarus” who is described as being a beggar covered in sores: see Luke 16:20–21. Doublet of lazar and lazaret. The plural form lazaretti is borrowed from Italian lazzaretti, lazzeretti.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lazaretto"?
"lazaretto" is spelled L-A-Z-A-R-E-T-T-O. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/.
What does "lazaretto" mean?
As a noun, "lazaretto" means: A place reserved for people with infectious diseases (especially leprosy or plague) to live on a long-term basis.
How do you pronounce "lazaretto"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lazaretto" is /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lazaretto"?
Borrowed from Italian lazzareto (archaic), lazzaretto, lazzeretto, from lazzaro (“leper”) + -etto (diminutive or meliorative suffix). Lazzaro is derived from Medieval Latin lazarus (“leper”), from Lazarus, from Ancient Greek Λᾱ́ζᾱρος (Lā́zāros), f... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “lazaretto”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is L-A-Z-A-R-E-T-T-O - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌlæzəˈɹɛtəʊ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list