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lash

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "lash", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "lash" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "lash" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

lash is aEnglishnoun. It means: The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given. Pronounced /læʃ/. Often confused with Ls and law.

Key facts for lash
PropertyValue
Headwordlash
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/læʃ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#17,657
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of lash in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for lash is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /læʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #17,657 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for lash, with forms such as "alsh", "lahs", and "lashh". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Ls", "law", "los", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”). Cognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is lash, spelled L-A-S-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given.
  2. 2
    A leash in which an animal is caught or held; hence, a snare.
  3. 3
    A stroke with a whip, or anything pliant and tough, often given as a punishment.
  4. 4
    A quick and violent sweeping movement, as of an animal's tail; a swish.
  5. 5
    A stroke of satire or sarcasm; an expression or retort that cuts or gives pain; a cut.
  6. 6
    A hair growing from the edge of the eyelid; an eyelash.
  7. 7
    In carpet weaving, a group of strings for lifting simultaneously certain yarns, to form the figure.
  8. 8
    Flowering plants of genus Blepharis.
  9. 9
    An attempt; a go at something.
  10. 10
    A quantity, a great number or amount (e.g. of rain or milk).

Etymology

From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”). Cognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; dag; strap”), German Lasche (“a flap; joint; strap; tongue; scarf”), Swedish lask (“scarf”), Icelandic laski (“the bottom part of a glove”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: alsh,lahs,lashh,lassh,llash,lsah

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for lash

Misspelling Variants of "lash"

alsh4lahs4lashh5lassh5llash5lsah4
Misspelling Variants of "lash"

Frequency rank: #17,657 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "lash"?
"lash" is spelled L-A-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /læʃ/.
What does "lash" mean?
As a noun, "lash" means: The thong or braided cord of a whip, with which the blow is given.
What words are commonly confused with "lash"?
"lash" is commonly confused with "Ls", "law", "los". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "lash"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "lash" is /læʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "lash"?
From Middle English lashe, lasshe, lasche (“a stroke; the flexible end of a whip”), from Proto-Germanic *laskô (“flap of fabric, strap”). Cognate with Dutch lasch, las (“a piece; seal; joint; notch; seam”), German Low German Laske, Lask (“a flap; ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.