lady
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "lady", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "lady" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "lady" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
lady is aEnglishnoun. It means: The mistress of a household. Pronounced /ˈleɪ.di/. It ranks #1,194 in English word frequency. Often confused with law and LED.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | lady |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈleɪ.di/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #1,194 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for lady is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈleɪ.di/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,194 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 17 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for lady, with forms such as "aldy", "laddy", and "ladyy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "law", "LED", "lay", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English lady, laddy, lafdi, lavedi, from Old English hlǣfdīġe (“mistress of a household, wife of a lord, lady”, literally “bread-kneader”), from hlāf (“bread, loaf”) + dīġe (“kneader”), related to Old English dǣġe (“maker of dough”) (whence dey … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is lady, spelled L-A-D-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The mistress of a household.
- 2A woman of breeding or higher class, a woman of authority.
- 3The feminine of lord, a lordess.
- 4A title for someone married to a lord or gentleman.
- 5A title that can be used instead of the formal terms of marchioness, countess, viscountess, or baroness.
- 6A woman: an adult female human.
- 7A polite reference or form of address to women.
- 8Used to address a female.
- 9A wife or girlfriend; a sweetheart.
- 10A woman to whom the particular homage of a knight was paid; a woman to whom one is devoted or bound.
- 11A queen (the playing card).
- 12Who is a woman.
- 13Alternative form of Lady.
- 14gastric mill, the triturating apparatus in the stomach of a lobster, consisting of calcareous plates; so called from a fancied resemblance to a seated female figure.
- 15A five-pound note. (Rhyming slang, Lady Godiva for fiver.)
- 16A woman’s breast.
- 17A queen.
Etymology
From Middle English lady, laddy, lafdi, lavedi, from Old English hlǣfdīġe (“mistress of a household, wife of a lord, lady”, literally “bread-kneader”), from hlāf (“bread, loaf”) + dīġe (“kneader”), related to Old English dǣġe (“maker of dough”) (whence dey (“dairymaid”)). Compare also lord. More at loaf, dairy, dough. Unrelated to lad.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aldy,laddy,ladyy,layd,lday,llady
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for lady
Misspelling Variants of "lady"
Frequency rank: #1,194 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter L in our English index: