junk

/d͡ʒʌŋk/

//d͡ʒʌŋk// noun

"junk" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“junk” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #6,800 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#6,800
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

junk vs jus
50% similar
junk vs just
50% similar
junk vs jury
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for junk
PropertyValue
Headwordjunk
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/d͡ʒʌŋk/
Letters4
Frequency rank#6,800
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “junk” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). junk lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for junk is 4 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /d͡ʒʌŋk/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,800 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for junk, with forms such as "jjunk", "jnuk", and "jukn". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "jus", "just", "jury", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, juncture. Often… The correct English form is junk, spelled J-U-N-K.

Definition

  1. 1
    Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.
  2. 2
    Material or resources of poor quality or low value, especially resources that lack commercial value.
  3. 3
    Nonsense; gibberish.
  4. 4
    Any narcotic drug, especially heroin.
  5. 5
    The genitalia, especially of a male.
  6. 6
    Salt beef.
  7. 7
    Pieces of old cable or cordage, used for making gaskets, mats, swabs, etc., and when picked to pieces, forming oakum for filling the seams of ships.
  8. 8
    A fragment of any solid substance; a thick piece; a chunk.

Etymology

From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, juncture. Often compared to Middle English junk, jonk, jonke, junck (“a rush; basket made of rushes”), from Old French jonc, from Latin iuncus (“rush, reed”); however, the Oxford English Dictionary finds "no evidence of connexion".

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: jjunk,jnuk,jukn,junkk,junnk,ujnk

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of junk - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

jjunk1jnuk2jukn2junkk1junnk1ujnk2
Edit distance from "junk"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "junk"?
"junk" is spelled J-U-N-K. The IPA pronunciation is /d͡ʒʌŋk/.
What does "junk" mean?
As a noun, "junk" means: Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.
What words are commonly confused with "junk"?
"junk" is commonly confused with "jus", "just", "jury". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "junk"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "junk" is /d͡ʒʌŋk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "junk"?
From earlier meaning "old refuse from boats and ships", from Middle English junk, jounke, jonk, joynk (“an old cable or rope”, nautical term), sometimes cut into bits and used as caulking; of uncertain origin; perhaps related to join, joint, junct... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “junk”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is J-U-N-K - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /d͡ʒʌŋk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “jus” - see the side-by-side comparison. junk vs jus
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list