jewel
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "jewel", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "jewel" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "jewel" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
jewel is aEnglishnoun. It means: A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone. Pronounced /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/. Often confused with Jews and Joel.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | jewel |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #11,562 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 13 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for jewel is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈd͡ʒuːəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,562 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for jewel, with forms such as "ejwel", "jeewl", and "jewle". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "Jews", "Joel", "Jewry", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joïel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”), or according to P… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is jewel, spelled J-E-W-E-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A precious or semi-precious stone; gem, gemstone.
- 2A valuable object used for personal ornamentation, especially one made of precious metals and stones; a piece of jewellery.
- 3Anything precious or valuable.
- 4A bearing for a pivot in a watch, formed of a crystal or precious stone.
- 5Any of various lycaenid butterflies of the genus Hypochrysops.
- 6The clitoris.
- 7A jewel box (optical disc container).
Etymology
From Middle English juel, jewel, juwel, jeuel, jowel, from Anglo-Norman juel, from Old French jouel, joel, joïel, hence French joyau, of uncertain origin. Perhaps based ultimately on Latin gaudium (“joy”), or on Latin iocus (“joke; jest”), or according to Pihan, from Arabic جَوْهَر (jawhar). Compare Medieval Latin jocale.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ejwel,jeewl,jewle,jewwel,jjewel,jweel
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for jewel
Misspelling Variants of "jewel"
Frequency rank: #11,562 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter J in our English index: