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instance

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "instance", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "instance" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "instance" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

instance is aEnglishnoun. It means: Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence. Pronounced /ˈɪnstəns/. It ranks #2,540 in English word frequency. Often confused with instant and instinct.

Key facts for instance
PropertyValue
Headwordinstance
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪnstəns/
Letters8
Frequency rank#2,540
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of instance in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for instance is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪnstəns/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,540 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for instance, with forms such as "innstance", "insatnce", and "insstance". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "instant", "instinct", "issuance", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is instance, spelled I-N-S-T-A-N-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence.
  2. 2
    A token; a sign; a symptom or indication.
  3. 3
    That which is urgent; motive.
  4. 4
    A piece of evidence; a proof or sign (of something).
  5. 5
    An occasion; an order of occurrence.
  6. 6
    A case offered as an exemplification or a precedent; an illustrative example.
  7. 7
    One of a series of recurring occasions, cases, essentially the same.
  8. 8
    A specific occurrence of something that is created or instantiated, such as a database, or an object of a class in object-oriented programming.
  9. 9
    A dungeon or other area that is duplicated for each player, or each party of players, that enters it, so that each player or party has a private copy of the area, isolated from other players.
  10. 10
    An individual copy of such a dungeon or other area.
  11. 11
    An independent server on a decentralised social network, such as Mastodon.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant.

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: innstance,insatnce,insstance,instacne,instancce,instanec,instannce,instence,instnace,insttance,intsance,isntance,nistance

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for instance

Misspelling Variants of "instance"

innstance9insatnce8insstance9instacne8instancce9instanec8instannce9instence8
Misspelling Variants of "instance"

Frequency rank: #2,540 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "instance"?
"instance" is spelled I-N-S-T-A-N-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪnstəns/.
What does "instance" mean?
As a noun, "instance" means: Urgency of manner or words; an urgent request; insistence.
What words are commonly confused with "instance"?
"instance" is commonly confused with "instant", "instinct", "issuance". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "instance"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "instance" is /ˈɪnstəns/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "instance"?
Borrowed from Middle French instance, from Latin īnstantia (“a being near, presence, also perseverance, earnestness, importunity, urgency”), from īnstāns (“urgent”); see instant. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.