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infantry

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "infantry", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "infantry" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "infantry" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

infantry is aEnglishnoun. It means: Soldiers who fight on foot (on land), as opposed to cavalry and other mounted units, regardless of external transport (e.g. airborne). Pronounced /ˈɪnfəntɹi/. It ranks #7,569 in English word frequency. Often confused with infants and infant.

Key facts for infantry
PropertyValue
Headwordinfantry
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɪnfəntɹi/
Letters8
Frequency rank#7,569
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of infantry in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for infantry is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɪnfəntɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,569 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for infantry, with forms such as "ifnantry", "inafntry", and "infanntry". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "infants", "infant", "infancy", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French infanterie, from older Italian, possibly from Spanish infantería (“foot soldiers, force composed of those too inexperienced or low in rank for cavalry”), from infante (“foot soldier”), originally "a youth", either way from Latin īnfāns (“… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is infantry, spelled I-N-F-A-N-T-R-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Soldiers who fight on foot (on land), as opposed to cavalry and other mounted units, regardless of external transport (e.g. airborne).
  2. 2
    The part of an army consisting of infantry soldiers, especially opposed to mounted and technical troops.
  3. 3
    A regiment of infantry.
  4. 4
    Infants; children.

Etymology

From Middle French infanterie, from older Italian, possibly from Spanish infantería (“foot soldiers, force composed of those too inexperienced or low in rank for cavalry”), from infante (“foot soldier”), originally "a youth", either way from Latin īnfāns (“child”); see there for more.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ifnantry,inafntry,infanntry,infanrty,infantrry,infantryy,infanttry,infantyr,infatnry,inffantry,infnatry,innfantry,nifantry

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for infantry

Misspelling Variants of "infantry"

ifnantry8inafntry8infanntry9infanrty8infantrry9infantryy9infanttry9infantyr8
Misspelling Variants of "infantry"

Frequency rank: #7,569 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "infantry"?
"infantry" is spelled I-N-F-A-N-T-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɪnfəntɹi/.
What does "infantry" mean?
As a noun, "infantry" means: Soldiers who fight on foot (on land), as opposed to cavalry and other mounted units, regardless of external transport (e.g. airborne).
What words are commonly confused with "infantry"?
"infantry" is commonly confused with "infants", "infant", "infancy". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "infantry"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "infantry" is /ˈɪnfəntɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "infantry"?
From Middle French infanterie, from older Italian, possibly from Spanish infantería (“foot soldiers, force composed of those too inexperienced or low in rank for cavalry”), from infante (“foot soldier”), originally "a youth", either way from Latin... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter I in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.