imbecile

/ɪmbəˈsiːl/

//ɪmbəˈsiːl// noun

"imbecile" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“imbecile” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #34,118 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#34,118
frequency rank, English
8
letters
11
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A person with limited mental capacity who can perform tasks and think only like a young child, in medical circles meaning a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a norma...

Key facts for imbecile
PropertyValue
Headwordimbecile
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɪmbəˈsiːl/
Letters8
Frequency rank#34,118
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “imbecile” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). imbecile lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for imbecile is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪmbəˈsiːl/. Corpus data places it at rank #34,118 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for imbecile, with forms such as "ibmecile", "imbbecile", and "imbceile". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Middle French imbécile, from Latin imbēcillus (“weak, feeble”), literally “without a staff”. The correct English form is imbecile, spelled I-M-B-E-C-I-L-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    A person with limited mental capacity who can perform tasks and think only like a young child, in medical circles meaning a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a normal five- to seven-year-old child.
  2. 2
    A fool, an idiot.

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French imbécile, from Latin imbēcillus (“weak, feeble”), literally “without a staff”.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ibmecile,imbbecile,imbceile,imbeccile,imbeciel,imbecille,imbeclie,imbeicle,imebcile,immbecile,mibecile

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of imbecile - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

ibmecile2imbbecile1imbceile2imbeccile1imbeciel2imbecille1imbeclie2imbeicle2
Edit distance from "imbecile"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "imbecile"?
"imbecile" is spelled I-M-B-E-C-I-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪmbəˈsiːl/.
What does "imbecile" mean?
As a noun, "imbecile" means: A person with limited mental capacity who can perform tasks and think only like a young child, in medical circles meaning a person who lacks the capacity to develop beyond the mental age of a norma...
What are common misspellings of "imbecile"?
Common misspellings include "ibmecile", "imbbecile", "imbceile", "imbeccile", "imbeciel". The correct spelling is "imbecile".
How do you pronounce "imbecile"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "imbecile" is /ɪmbəˈsiːl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "imbecile"?
Borrowed from Middle French imbécile, from Latin imbēcillus (“weak, feeble”), literally “without a staff”. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “imbecile”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is I-M-B-E-C-I-L-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɪmbəˈsiːl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list