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hurdle

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "hurdle", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "hurdle" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "hurdle" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

hurdle is aEnglishnoun. It means: An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race. Pronounced /ˈhɜːdl̩/. Often confused with hurl and hustle.

Key facts for hurdle
PropertyValue
Headwordhurdle
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈhɜːdl̩/
Letters6
Frequency rank#16,938
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs14
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of hurdle in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hurdle is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɜːdl̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,938 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for hurdle, with forms such as "hhurdle", "hrudle", and "hudrle". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "hurl", "hustle", "hurley", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: ] From Middle English hurdel, hirdel, herdel, hyrdel, from Old English hyrdel (“frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier”), diminutive of *hyrd, from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, from Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-. Cognat… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is hurdle, spelled H-U-R-D-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race.
  2. 2
    An obstacle, real or perceived, physical or abstract.
  3. 3
    A movable frame of wattled twigs, osiers, or withes and stakes, or sometimes of iron, used for enclosing land, for folding sheep and cattle, for gates, etc.; also, in fortification, used as revetments, and for other purposes.
  4. 4
    A sled or crate on which criminals were drawn to the place of execution.
  5. 5
    A piece that is jumped over by a hopper piece.

Etymology

] From Middle English hurdel, hirdel, herdel, hyrdel, from Old English hyrdel (“frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier”), diminutive of *hyrd, from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, from Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh₂-. Cognate with Dutch horde, German Hürde.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hhurdle,hrudle,hudrle,hurddle,hurdel,hurdlle,hurlde,hurrdle,uhrdle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for hurdle

Misspelling Variants of "hurdle"

hhurdle7hrudle6hudrle6hurddle7hurdel6hurdlle7hurlde6hurrdle7
Misspelling Variants of "hurdle"

Frequency rank: #16,938 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hurdle"?
"hurdle" is spelled H-U-R-D-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɜːdl̩/.
What does "hurdle" mean?
As a noun, "hurdle" means: An artificial barrier, variously constructed, over which athletes or horses jump in a race.
What words are commonly confused with "hurdle"?
"hurdle" is commonly confused with "hurl", "hustle", "hurley". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hurdle"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hurdle" is /ˈhɜːdl̩/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hurdle"?
] From Middle English hurdel, hirdel, herdel, hyrdel, from Old English hyrdel (“frame of intertwined twigs used as a temporary barrier”), diminutive of *hyrd, from Proto-Germanic *hurdiz, from Pre-Germanic *kr̥h₂tis, from Proto-Indo-European *kreh... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.