humour
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "humour", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "humour" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "humour" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
humour is aEnglishnoun. It means: The quality of being amusing, comical, funny. Pronounced /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/. It ranks #9,189 in English word frequency. Often confused with hour and humor.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | humour |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #9,189 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 7 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for humour is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhjuː.mə(ɹ)/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,189 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for humour, with forms such as "hhumour", "hmuour", and "hummour". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "hour", "humor", "honour", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English humour, from Old French humor, humour, from Latin hūmor, correctly ūmor (“liquid”), from hūmeō, correctly ūmeō (“to be moist”). The h in these words, which was silent in late Classical Latin, is folk etymological, due to the erroneous as… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is humour, spelled H-U-M-O-U-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1The quality of being amusing, comical, funny.
- 2A mood, especially a bad mood; a temporary state of mind or disposition brought upon by an event; an abrupt illogical inclination or whim.
- 3Any of the fluids in an animal body, especially the four "cardinal humours" of blood, yellow bile, black bile and phlegm that were believed to control the health and mood of the human body.
- 4Either of the two regions of liquid within the eyeball, the aqueous humour and vitreous humour.
- 5Moist vapour, moisture.
Etymology
From Middle English humour, from Old French humor, humour, from Latin hūmor, correctly ūmor (“liquid”), from hūmeō, correctly ūmeō (“to be moist”). The h in these words, which was silent in late Classical Latin, is folk etymological, due to the erroneous association with the word humus (“soil”). The shift in meaning "liquid" > "mood" is attributed to the classical system of physiology, where human behaviour is regulated by four bodily humours (fluids). The sense "mood" gave rise to the verb sense "to give in to someone's mood or whim" and, by narrowing of meaning, the sense "wit".
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: hhumour,hmuour,hummour,humoru,humourr,humuor,huomur,uhmour
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for humour
Misspelling Variants of "humour"
Frequency rank: #9,189 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index: