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hover

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "hover", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "hover" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "hover" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

hover is aEnglishverb. It means: To keep (something, such as an aircraft) in a stationary state in the air. Pronounced /ˈhɒvə/. Often confused with Howe and Huber.

Key facts for hover
PropertyValue
Headwordhover
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈhɒvə/
Letters5
Frequency rank#20,667
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of hover in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hover is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɒvə/. Corpus data places it at rank #20,667 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for hover, with forms such as "hhover", "hoevr", and "hoverr". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Howe", "Huber", "hoyer", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: The verb is derived from Middle English hoveren (“to float in the air, hover; to stay”), probably from hoven (“hover; of a bird: to fly high in the air, soar”) (which it displaced) + -er- (frequentative suffix). Hoven is probably derived from Old English *h… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is hover, spelled H-O-V-E-R, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To keep (something, such as an aircraft) in a stationary state in the air.
  2. 2
    Of a bird: to shelter (chicks) under its body and wings; (by extension) of a thing: to cover or surround (something).
  3. 3
    Of a bird or insect: to flap (its wings) so it can remain stationary in the air.
  4. 4
    To remain stationary or float in the air.
  5. 5
    Sometimes followed by over: to hang around or linger in a place, especially in an uncertain manner.
  6. 6
    To be indecisive or uncertain; to vacillate, to waver.
  7. 7
    Chiefly followed by over: to use a mouse or other device to place a cursor over something on a screen such as a hyperlink or icon without clicking, so as to produce a result (such as the appearance of a tooltip).
  8. 8
    To travel in a hovercraft as it moves above a water surface.

Etymology

The verb is derived from Middle English hoveren (“to float in the air, hover; to stay”), probably from hoven (“hover; of a bird: to fly high in the air, soar”) (which it displaced) + -er- (frequentative suffix). Hoven is probably derived from Old English *hōfian, from hōfon, the plural past indicative form of hebban (“to lift, raise”), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną (“to lift; to heave”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to hold, seize”). The English word is analysable as hove (“(obsolete) to remain suspended, float, hover; to linger, wait”) + -er (frequentative suffix). The noun is derived from the verb.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hhover,hoevr,hoverr,hovre,hovver,hvoer,ohver

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for hover

Misspelling Variants of "hover"

hhover6hoevr5hoverr6hovre5hovver6hvoer5ohver5
Misspelling Variants of "hover"

Frequency rank: #20,667 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hover"?
"hover" is spelled H-O-V-E-R. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɒvə/.
What does "hover" mean?
As a verb, "hover" means: To keep (something, such as an aircraft) in a stationary state in the air.
What words are commonly confused with "hover"?
"hover" is commonly confused with "Howe", "Huber", "hoyer". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hover"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hover" is /ˈhɒvə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hover"?
The verb is derived from Middle English hoveren (“to float in the air, hover; to stay”), probably from hoven (“hover; of a bird: to fly high in the air, soar”) (which it displaced) + -er- (frequentative suffix). Hoven is probably derived from Old ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.