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hostel

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "hostel", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "hostel" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "hostel" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

hostel is aEnglishnoun. It means: A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel. Pronounced /ˈhɑstəl/. Often confused with hotel and hosts.

Key facts for hostel
PropertyValue
Headwordhostel
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈhɑstəl/
Letters6
Frequency rank#16,493
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs15
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of hostel in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hostel is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɑstəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #16,493 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for hostel, with forms such as "hhostel", "hosetl", and "hosstel". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 15 confusable-pair relationships, "hotel", "hosts", "hotter", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel and hospital. Not in use from late 17th c. (in the… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is hostel, spelled H-O-S-T-E-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.
  2. 2
    A temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food.
  3. 3
    A small, unendowed college in Oxford or Cambridge.
  4. 4
    A public hotel.
  5. 5
    A university or school dormitory, a place of accommodation for students.

Etymology

From Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel and hospital. Not in use from late 17th c. (in the usual sense from mid 16th c.) to 1808, when it was revived by Walter Scott in his poem Marmion (see the quotation).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hhostel,hosetl,hosstel,hostell,hostle,hosttel,hotsel,hsotel,ohstel

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for hostel

Misspelling Variants of "hostel"

hhostel7hosetl6hosstel7hostell7hostle6hosttel7hotsel6hsotel6
Misspelling Variants of "hostel"

Frequency rank: #16,493 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hostel"?
"hostel" is spelled H-O-S-T-E-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɑstəl/.
What does "hostel" mean?
As a noun, "hostel" means: A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.
What words are commonly confused with "hostel"?
"hostel" is commonly confused with "hotel", "hosts", "hotter". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hostel"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hostel" is /ˈhɑstəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hostel"?
From Middle English hostel, from Old French hostel, ostel, from Late Latin hospitale (“hospice”), from Classical Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”) itself from hospes (“host”) + -alis (“-al”). Doublet of hotel and hospital. Not in use from late 17th ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.