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hockey

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "hockey", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "hockey" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "hockey" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

hockey is aEnglishnoun. It means: Any of a family of sports in which hockey sticks are used to move a ball or puck into a goal. Pronounced /ˈhɒ.ki/. It ranks #3,497 in English word frequency. Often confused with hoke and honey.

Key facts for hockey
PropertyValue
Headwordhockey
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈhɒ.ki/
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,497
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs13
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of hockey in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for hockey is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈhɒ.ki/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,497 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for hockey, with forms such as "hcokey", "hhockey", and "hocckey". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 13 confusable-pair relationships, "hoke", "honey", "honky", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: 16th century, of unknown origin. Possibly related to hook due to the curvature of the stick, akin to hock (“hook”) + -ey, or from Middle French hoquet (“shepherd's staff, crook”), which resembles a hockey stick, via a diminutive form of Old French hoc from … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is hockey, spelled H-O-C-K-E-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Any of a family of sports in which hockey sticks are used to move a ball or puck into a goal.
  2. 2
    Field hockey, a team sport played on a pitch on solid ground where players have to hit a ball into a net using a hockey stick.
  3. 3
    Ice hockey, a game on ice in which two teams of six players skate and try to score by shooting a puck into the opposing team's net, using their sticks.

Etymology

16th century, of unknown origin. Possibly related to hook due to the curvature of the stick, akin to hock (“hook”) + -ey, or from Middle French hoquet (“shepherd's staff, crook”), which resembles a hockey stick, via a diminutive form of Old French hoc from Middle Dutch hoec (“hook”), a cognate of Old English hōc.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: hcokey,hhockey,hocckey,hoceky,hockeyy,hockkey,hockye,hokcey,ohckey

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for hockey

Misspelling Variants of "hockey"

hcokey6hhockey7hocckey7hoceky6hockeyy7hockkey7hockye6hokcey6
Misspelling Variants of "hockey"

Frequency rank: #3,497 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "hockey"?
"hockey" is spelled H-O-C-K-E-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈhɒ.ki/.
What does "hockey" mean?
As a noun, "hockey" means: Any of a family of sports in which hockey sticks are used to move a ball or puck into a goal.
What words are commonly confused with "hockey"?
"hockey" is commonly confused with "hoke", "honey", "honky". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "hockey"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "hockey" is /ˈhɒ.ki/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "hockey"?
16th century, of unknown origin. Possibly related to hook due to the curvature of the stick, akin to hock (“hook”) + -ey, or from Middle French hoquet (“shepherd's staff, crook”), which resembles a hockey stick, via a diminutive form of Old French... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter H in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.