high
/haɪ/
"high" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“high” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #172 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.
- #172
- frequency rank, English
- 4
- letters
- 6
- tracked misspellings
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | high |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adjective |
| IPA | /haɪ/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #172 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “high” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for high is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /haɪ/. Corpus data places it at rank #172 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 27 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for high, with forms such as "hgih", "hhigh", and "higgh". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "his", "him", "hit", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English high, heigh, heih, from Old English hēah (“high, tall, lofty, high-class, exalted, sublime, illustrious, important, proud, haughty, deep, right”), from Proto-West Germanic *hauh (“high”), from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”), from Proto-… The correct English form is high, spelled H-I-G-H.
Definition
- 1Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
- 2Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
- 3Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
- 4Physically elevated, extending above a base or average level:
- 5Having a specified elevation or height; tall.
- 6Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 7Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 8Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 9Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 10Elevated in status, esteem, or prestige, or in importance or development; exalted in rank, station, or character.
- 11Extreme, excessive; now specifically very traditionalist and conservative.
- 12Elevated in mood; marked by great merriment, excitement, etc.
- 13Luxurious; rich.
- 14Lofty, often to the point of arrogant, haughty, boastful, proud.
- 15Keen, enthused.
- 16With tall waves.
- 17Remote (to the north or south) from the equator; situated at (or constituting) a latitude which is expressed by a large number.
- 18Large, great (in amount or quantity, value, force, energy, etc).
- 19Large, great (in amount or quantity, value, force, energy, etc).
- 20Acute or shrill in pitch, due to being of greater frequency, i.e. produced by more rapid vibrations (wave oscillations).
- 21Made with some part of the tongue positioned high in the mouth, relatively close to the palate.
- 22Greater in value than other cards, denominations, suits, etc.
- 23Greater in value than other cards, denominations, suits, etc.
- 24Strong-scented; slightly tainted/spoiled; beginning to decompose.
- 25Intoxicated; under the influence of a mood-altering drug, formerly usually alcohol, but now (from the mid-20th century) usually not alcohol but rather marijuana, cocaine, heroin, etc.
- 26Near, in its direction of travel, to the (direction of the) wind.
- 27Positioned up the field, towards the opposing team's goal.
Etymology
From Middle English high, heigh, heih, from Old English hēah (“high, tall, lofty, high-class, exalted, sublime, illustrious, important, proud, haughty, deep, right”), from Proto-West Germanic *hauh (“high”), from Proto-Germanic *hauhaz (“high”), from Proto-Indo-European *kewk- (“to bend; crooked”). Cognates Cognate with Scots heich (“high”), Yola heegh, heigh, heighe, hia, hie (“high”), North Frisian hoog, huuch (“high”), Saterland Frisian hooch, hoog (“high”), West Frisian heech (“high”), Alemannic German hooch (“high”), Central Franconian huh (“high”), Cimbrian hoach, hòach (“high”), Dutch hoog, hooge (“high”), German hoch (“high”), German Low German hooch (“high”), Limburgish hoeg (“high”), Luxembourgish héich (“high”), Mòcheno heach (“high”), Vilamovian huch (“high”), Yiddish הויך (hoykh, “high”), Danish høj (“high”), Faroese háur, høgur (“high”), Gutnish haugar (“high”), Icelandic hár (“high”), Norwegian Bokmål høg, høy (“high”), Norwegian Nynorsk høg, håg, hå (“high”), Swedish hög (“high”), Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍃 (hauhs, “high”), Vandalic *oas (“high”), Old French haut (“high”) (from Old High German hoh (“high”)); also with Ancient Greek Καύκᾰσος (Kaúkăsos, “Caucasus”), Latvian koks (“tree”), Lithuanian kúoka (“stick with thick end, pounder, pestle”), Bulgarian ку́ка (kúka, “hook”), Albanian çukë (“peak, summit, top”).
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: hgih,hhigh,higgh,highh,hihg,ihgh
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of high - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “high”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is H-I-G-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /haɪ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “his” - see the side-by-side comparison. high vs his
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.