graduate
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
8 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "graduate", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "graduate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "graduate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
graduate is aEnglishnoun. It means: A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution. Pronounced /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/. It ranks #3,000 in English word frequency. Often confused with graduated and gradual.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | graduate |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/ |
| Letters | 8 |
| Frequency rank | #3,000 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 2 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for graduate is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,000 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for graduate, with forms such as "garduate", "ggraduate", and "gradaute". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "graduated", "gradual", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive part… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is graduate, spelled G-R-A-D-U-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution.
- 2A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school.
- 3A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education.
- 4A graduated (marked) cup or other container, thus fit for measuring.
Etymology
From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive participle of graduō (“to graduate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from gradus (“step”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The noun is originally derived within Latin from the adjective via substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Sense 10 of the verb, relating to Japanese entertainment, is a semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: garduate,ggraduate,gradaute,gradduate,graduaet,graduatte,gradutae,graudate,grdauate,grraduate,rgaduate
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for graduate
Misspelling Variants of "graduate"
Frequency rank: #3,000 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "graduate"?
What does "graduate" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "graduate"?
How do you pronounce "graduate"?
What is the origin of the word "graduate"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index: