german
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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6 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "german", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "german" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "german" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
German is aEnglishnoun. It means: A native or inhabitant of Germany; a person of German citizenship or nationality. Pronounced /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/. It ranks #1,187 in English word frequency. Often confused with gran and groan.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | German |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #1,187 |
| Misspellings tracked | 9 |
| Confusable pairs | 14 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for German is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈd͡ʒɜː.mən/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,187 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for German, with forms such as "egrman", "gemran", and "geramn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 14 confusable-pair relationships, "gran", "groan", "gunman", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin Germānus, Germānī (“the peoples of Germānia”), as distinct from Gauls (in the writings of Caesar and Tacitus), and of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish). Not related to german (“closely related”) or germane (from the Latin adject… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is German, spelled G-E-R-M-A-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A native or inhabitant of Germany; a person of German citizenship or nationality.
- 2A member of the Germanic ethnic group which is the most populous ethnic group in Germany; a person of German descent.
- 3A member of a Germanic tribe.
- 4A German wine.
- 5A size of type between American and Saxon, 1+¹⁄₂-point type.
- 6A Germany-produced car, a “German whip”.
- 7A prison warder.
Etymology
From Latin Germānus, Germānī (“the peoples of Germānia”), as distinct from Gauls (in the writings of Caesar and Tacitus), and of uncertain ultimate origin (possibly Celtic/Gaulish). Not related to german (“closely related”) or germane (from the Latin adjective germānus, through Old French). Attested since at least 1520. Replaced the older terms Almain and Dutch (from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz) in English. Besides cognates of German, Almain, and Dutch, two other categories of words for the Germans in other languages are cognates of Saxon and descendants of Proto-Slavic *němьcь; see those entries for more. The surname is generally from the noun, though sometimes confused with Herman, Hermann under Russian influence. As a German surname, Americanized from Germann. Compare Germán, Germain, Jerman.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: egrman,gemran,geramn,germann,germman,germna,gerrman,ggerman,greman
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for German
Misspelling Variants of "German"
Frequency rank: #1,187 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter G in our English index: