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further

/ˈfɝ.ðɚ/verb, adjective, adverb

further is spelled F-U-R-T-H-E-R. The wrong spelling people search most is furher: about 370 Bing searches a month in the United States (September 2025 to August 2026), about 1 in 10 of all searches for the word. Further is a verb meaning “To help forward; to assist”.

How many letters and syllables are in further?

Letters7: F-U-R-T-H-E-R
Syllables2 (from its American pronunciation)
In writing204 times per million words; the 494th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searched3; the most searched, furher, about 370 Bing searches a month (all of them)
Pairs people search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media); Bing searches in the United States: the average month from September 2025 to August 2026 (Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, read September 30, 2026).

How do you spell further?

Further is spelled F-U-R-T-H-E-R. 3 wrong spellings are searched or written often enough to measure; together they are about 2 in 10 of the searches for further in either form.

furtherthe right spelling2,710 searches a month
furhera missing t370 searches a month
furthuru in place of e210 searches a month
futhera missing r200 searches a month

Bing searches in the United States: the average month from September 2025 to August 2026 (Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, read September 30, 2026). Wrong spellings are taken from Wiktionary entries tagged "misspelling" and its obsolete or nonstandard forms, Wikipedia's Lists of common misspellings and the codespell dictionary, then measured. The proofreader's marks show the change that corrects each one.

How common is further?

Further appears 204 times per million words in written English, the 494th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce further?

  • UK /ˈfɜːðə/
  • US /ˈfɝ.ðɚ/
  • British /ˈfəːðə/

Further has 2 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-GB-further.ogg, En-us-further.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Words people confuse with further

Word pairs people search, with the monthly searches for “a vs b” (G: Google, B: Bing, United States).

Also written: farther.

Sources: Google and Bing searches (September 2025 to August 2026, through DataForSEO); English Wiktionary (homophones, alternative spellings).

Forms of further

  • furthers present, singular, he/she/it
  • furthering participle, present
  • furthered participle, past
  • farther

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does further mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

verb

  1. 1

    To help forward; to assist.

  2. 2

    To encourage growth; to support progress or growth of something; to promote.

    Further the economy.

adjective

  1. 1

    More distant; relatively distant.

    See those two lampposts? Run to the further one.

  2. 2

    More, additional.

    I have one further comment to make.

adverb

  1. 1

    To, at or over a greater distance in space, time or other extent.

    I can run further than you.

  2. 2

    To a greater extent or degree.

    Of the two civilisations, this one was further advanced.

  3. 3

    Beyond what is already stated or is already the case.

    Chapter 10 further explains the ideas introduced in Chapter 9.

  4. 4

    Also; in addition; furthermore; moreover.

    It is overlong, and further, it makes no sense.

  5. 5

    Following on (from).

    Further to our recent telephone call, I am writing to clarify certain points raised.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Further in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

LanguageWords
Frenchencourager (to encourage growth; to support progress or…), ultérieur (more, additional), plus loin (comparative of far)
Portuguesedesenvolver, incentivar, estimular (to encourage growth; to support progress or…), mais distantemente, mais de longe (comparative of far), além disso (in addition, even more)
Spanishexhortar, incentivar, estimular, fomentar, desarrollar, impulsar (to encourage growth; to support progress or…)
Germandes Weiteren, zusätzlich, zudem, im Weiteren (in addition, even more), weiter, ferner (more distant)

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does further come from?

From Middle English further, forther, from Old English forþor, furþor (“further”, adverb), from Proto-West Germanic *furþer, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (a common preposition), equivalent to fore + -ther (a vestigial comparative ending still present in such words as other, either, whether, and, in altered form, in after); or as sometimes stated, as forth + -er. Cognate with Scots forder, furder (“further”), Saterland Frisian foarder (“further”), West Frisian fierder (“further”), Dutch verder (“further”), German fürder (“further”).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What to look up after further