fuck

/fʌk/

//fʌk// verb

"fuck" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“fuck” is in the everyday core of English, ranked #396 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#396
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

fuck vs fun
50% similar
fuck vs fur
50% similar
fuck vs fut
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for fuck
PropertyValue
Headwordfuck
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/fʌk/
Letters4
Frequency rank#396
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “fuck” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). fuck lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fuck is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /fʌk/. Corpus data places it at rank #396 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language. Wiktionary records 13 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for fuck, with forms such as "fcuk", "ffuck", and "fucck". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "fun", "fur", "fut", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- Proto-Germanic *fukkōną Old English *fuccian Middle English *fukken English fuck From Middle English *fukken, probably of Germanic origin: either from Old English *fuccian or Old Norse *fukka, both from Proto-German… The correct English form is fuck, spelled F-U-C-K.

Definition

  1. 1
    To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
  2. 2
    To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
  3. 3
    To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
  4. 4
    To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
  5. 5
    To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
  6. 6
    To put in an extremely difficult or impossible situation.
  7. 7
    To defraud, deface, or otherwise treat badly.
  8. 8
    Used to express great displeasure with, or contemptuous dismissal of, someone or something.
  9. 9
    To break, to destroy.
  10. 10
    Used in a phrasal verb: fuck with (“to play with, to tinker”).
  11. 11
    To throw, to lob something. (angrily)
  12. 12
    To scold.
  13. 13
    To be very good, to rule, go hard.

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- Proto-Germanic *fukkōną Old English *fuccian Middle English *fukken English fuck From Middle English *fukken, probably of Germanic origin: either from Old English *fuccian or Old Norse *fukka, both from Proto-Germanic *fukkōną, from Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- (“to strike, punch, stab”). Compare windfucker and its debated etymology. Possibly attested in a 772 CE charter that mentions a place called Fuccerham, which may mean "hām (“home”) of the fucker" or "hamm (“pasture”) of the fucker"; a John le Fucker in a record from 1278 may just be a variant of Fulcher; compare Fucher, Foker, etc. The earliest unambiguous use of the word in a clearly sexual context, in any stage of English, appears to be in court documents from Cheshire, England, which mention a man called Roger Fuckebythenavele (possibly tongue-in-cheek or directly suggestive of a depraved sexual act) on 8 December 1310. It was first listed in a dictionary in 1598. Scots fuk or fuck is attested slightly earlier, probably reinforcing the Northern Germanic/Scandinavian origin theory. From 1500 onward, the word has been in continual use, superseding jape and sard and largely displacing swive. See windfucker and fuckwind for more information. * A range of folk-etymological backronyms, such as fornication under consent of the king and for unlawful carnal knowledge, are all demonstrably false. * Verb sense 7 from related sense feck.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: fcuk,ffuck,fucck,fuckk,fukc,ufck

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of fuck - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

fcuk2ffuck1fucck1fuckk1fukc2ufck2
Edit distance from "fuck"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fuck"?
"fuck" is spelled F-U-C-K. The IPA pronunciation is /fʌk/.
What does "fuck" mean?
As a verb, "fuck" means: To have sexual intercourse; to copulate.
What words are commonly confused with "fuck"?
"fuck" is commonly confused with "fun", "fur", "fut". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "fuck"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fuck" is /fʌk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fuck"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pewǵ- Proto-Germanic *fukkōną Old English *fuccian Middle English *fukken English fuck From Middle English *fukken, probably of Germanic origin: either from Old English *fuccian or Old Norse *fukka, both from Pr... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “fuck”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-U-C-K - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /fʌk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “fun” - see the side-by-side comparison. fuck vs fun
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list