force majeure

/ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/

//ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː// noun

"force-majeure" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“force majeure” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
13
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - An overwhelming force.

Corpus desk

Index EN-force-majeure · force majeure · English

force majeure · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-MEGA 13 letters
  • VOW-6 6 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "F" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for force majeure
PropertyValue
Headwordforce majeure
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/
Letters13
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “force majeure” in English

force majeurefalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

force majeure is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for force majeure in our index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, which usually means its spelling is distinct enough that readers don't reach for a similar-looking word instead.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *méǵh₂s Borrowed from French force majeure (“exceptionally strong or superior force; (law) unavoidable circumstance that prevents someone from fulfilling a legal obligation”), from force (“force”) (ultimately from Latin fortis (“powerful, strong”)… The correct English form is force majeure, spelled F-O-R-C-E- -M-A-J-E-U-R-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    An overwhelming force.
  2. 2
    An unavoidable circumstance, especially one that prevents someone from fulfilling a legal (usually contractual) obligation.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how force majeure appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. They [children] realize their oughts no less sharply than their crosses; and this even though they are midgets in a land of giants who have forgotten much of their language and whose right is often founded solely on force majeure.
  2. Gen Y is a "force majeure" that will determine the future of the housing market. They are looking for housing solutions that cater to their mobile- and technology-focused lifestyles.

Etymology

PIE word *méǵh₂s Borrowed from French force majeure (“exceptionally strong or superior force; (law) unavoidable circumstance that prevents someone from fulfilling a legal obligation”), from force (“force”) (ultimately from Latin fortis (“powerful, strong”)) + majeure (the feminine singular of majeur (“of great importance, major”), ultimately from Latin maior (“greater; large”),).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "force majeure"?
"force majeure" is spelled F-O-R-C-E- -M-A-J-E-U-R-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/.
What does "force majeure" mean?
As a noun, "force majeure" means: An overwhelming force.
How do you pronounce "force majeure"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "force majeure" is /ˌfɔːs mæˈʒɜː/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "force majeure"?
PIE word *méǵh₂s Borrowed from French force majeure (“exceptionally strong or superior force; (law) unavoidable circumstance that prevents someone from fulfilling a legal obligation”), from force (“force”) (ultimately from Latin fortis (“powerful... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list