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filial

fil·i·al/ˈfɪl.i.əl/adjective

filial is spelled F-I-L-I-A-L: 6 letters and 3 syllables (fil·i·al). It appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 44,767th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As an adjective, filial means “Pertaining to or befitting a son or daughter” (English Wiktionary, September 2026).

How many letters and syllables are in filial?

Letters6: F-I-L-I-A-L
Syllables3: fil·i·al
In writingabout once in every 2 million words; the 44,767th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is filial?

Filial appears about once in every 2 million words in written English, the 44,767th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce filial?

  • US /ˈfɪl.i.əl/
  • US /ˈfɪl.jəl/
  • US /ˈfi.li.əl/

Filial has 3 syllables, split fil·i·al in writing.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: En-us-filial.ogg, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of filial

  • more filial comparative
  • most filial superlative

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does filial mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

adjective

  1. 1

    Pertaining to or befitting a son or daughter.

  2. 2

    Respectful of the duties and attitudes of sons or daughters toward their parents.

  3. 3

    Of a generation or generations descending from a specific previous one.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Filial in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense pertaining to a son or daughter:

LanguageWords
Frenchfilial
Germansöhnlich (sonly), töchterlich (daughterly), filial
Portuguesefilial
Spanishfilial

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does filial come from?

From Middle English filial, from Latin fīliālis, from fīlius (“son”) / fīlia (“daughter”) + -al.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

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