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filament

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "filament", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "filament" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "filament" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

filament is aEnglishnoun. It means: A fine thread or wire. Pronounced /ˈfɪləmənt/. Often confused with firmament and figment.

Key facts for filament
PropertyValue
Headwordfilament
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈfɪləmənt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#25,761
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of filament in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for filament is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈfɪləmənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #25,761 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for filament, with forms such as "ffilament", "fialment", and "filaemnt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "firmament", "figment", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum, from Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is filament, spelled F-I-L-A-M-E-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A fine thread or wire.
  2. 2
    Such a wire, as can be heated until it glows, in an incandescent light bulb or a thermionic valve.
  3. 3
    A massive, thread-like structure, such as those gaseous ones which extend outward from the surface of the sun, or such as those (much larger) ones which form the boundaries between large voids in the universe.
  4. 4
    The stalk of a flower stamen, supporting the anther.
  5. 5
    A continuous object, limited in length only by its spool, and not cut to length.
  6. 6
    A continuous object, limited in length only by its spool, and not cut to length.

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum, from Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ffilament,fialment,filaemnt,filamennt,filamentt,filametn,filamment,filamnet,fillament,filmaent,fliament,iflament

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for filament

Misspelling Variants of "filament"

ffilament9fialment8filaemnt8filamennt9filamentt9filametn8filamment9filamnet8
Misspelling Variants of "filament"

Frequency rank: #25,761 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "filament"?
"filament" is spelled F-I-L-A-M-E-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈfɪləmənt/.
What does "filament" mean?
As a noun, "filament" means: A fine thread or wire.
What words are commonly confused with "filament"?
"filament" is commonly confused with "firmament", "figment". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "filament"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "filament" is /ˈfɪləmənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "filament"?
Borrowed from Medieval Latin fīlāmentum, from Late Latin fīlō (“to spin, draw out in a long line”), from Latin fīlum (“thread”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.