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fennel

/ˈfɛnəl/noun

fennel is spelled F-E-N-N-E-L: 6 letters and 2 syllables. It appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 30,418th most frequent word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). As a noun, fennel means “A plant, Foeniculum vulgare, of the parsley family, which has a sweet, anise-like flavor” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The plural of fennel is fennels.

How many letters and syllables are in fennel?

Letters6: F-E-N-N-E-L
Syllables2 (from its American pronunciation)
In writingabout once in every 1 million words; the 30,418th most frequent word form
Wrong spellings searchednone measured in search

Sources: letters and syllables from the English Wiktionary's hyphenation or pronunciation and the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary; written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How common is fennel?

Fennel appears about once in every 1 million words in written English, the 30,418th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How do you pronounce fennel?

  • /ˈfɛnəl/

Fennel has 2 syllables (counted from its American pronunciation in the CMU Pronouncing Dictionary).

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-fennel.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of fennel

  • fennels plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

What does fennel mean?

The meanings the English Wiktionary records, quoted as written there (source below).

noun

  1. 1

    A plant, Foeniculum vulgare, of the parsley family, which has a sweet, anise-like flavor.

  2. 2

    The bulb, leaves, or stalks of the plant, eaten as a vegetable.

  3. 3

    The seeds of the fennel plant used as a spice in cooking.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

Fennel in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense Foeniculum vulgare, the plant:

LanguageWords
Frenchfenouil
GermanFenchel
Portuguesefuncho, erva-doce
Spanishhinojo

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does fennel come from?

From the Middle English fenel, from the late Old English finuðl, finule (weak feminine forms); fenol, finul (masculine forms), from Proto-West Germanic *fenukl, from the Vulgar Latin *fēnuclum, fēnoclum, from Late Latin fēnuculum, from the Classical Latin faeniculum, a diminutive form of faenum (“hay”); compare the Italian finocchio, the Occitan fenolh, the French fenouil, and the Spanish hinojo. Doublet of finocchio and finook.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

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