farewell

/fɛəˈwɛl/

//fɛəˈwɛl// noun

"farewell" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“farewell” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #8,421 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#8,421
frequency rank, English
8
letters
10
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A wish of happiness or safety at parting, especially a permanent departure.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

farewell vs Farrell
63% similar
farewell vs firewall
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for farewell
PropertyValue
Headwordfarewell
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/fɛəˈwɛl/
Letters8
Frequency rank#8,421
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “farewell” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). farewell lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for farewell is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /fɛəˈwɛl/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,421 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for farewell, with forms such as "afrewell", "faerwell", and "fareewll". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "Farrell", "firewall", a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English farewel, from fare wel! (and the variants with the personal pronoun "fare ye well" and "fare you well" used in the Renaissance), an imperative expression, possibly further derived from Old English *far wel!, equivalent to fare (“to fare,… The correct English form is farewell, spelled F-A-R-E-W-E-L-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    A wish of happiness or safety at parting, especially a permanent departure.
  2. 2
    A departure; the act of leaving.

Etymology

From Middle English farewel, from fare wel! (and the variants with the personal pronoun "fare ye well" and "fare you well" used in the Renaissance), an imperative expression, possibly further derived from Old English *far wel!, equivalent to fare (“to fare, travel, journey”) + well. Compare Scots farewele, fairweill (“farewell”), Saterland Frisian Foarwäil (“farewell”), West Frisian farwol (“farewell”), German Fahrwol, Fahrwohl, East Frisian forwal, Dutch vaarwel (“farewell (sadly)”), Danish farvel (“farewell”), Norwegian farvel (“farewell”), Swedish farväl (“farewell”), Faroese farvæl (“goodbye”), Icelandic far vel (“farewell”). The extensive list of cognates suggests a postulated ultimate Proto-Germanic phrase of origin, possibly something akin to *far wela.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: afrewell,faerwell,fareewll,farewel,farewlel,farewwell,farrewell,farweell,ffarewell,fraewell

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of farewell - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

afrewell2faerwell2fareewll2farewel1farewlel2farewwell1farrewell1farweell2
Edit distance from "farewell"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "farewell"?
"farewell" is spelled F-A-R-E-W-E-L-L. The IPA pronunciation is /fɛəˈwɛl/.
What does "farewell" mean?
As a noun, "farewell" means: A wish of happiness or safety at parting, especially a permanent departure.
What words are commonly confused with "farewell"?
"farewell" is commonly confused with "Farrell", "firewall". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "farewell"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "farewell" is /fɛəˈwɛl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "farewell"?
From Middle English farewel, from fare wel! (and the variants with the personal pronoun "fare ye well" and "fare you well" used in the Renaissance), an imperative expression, possibly further derived from Old English *far wel!, equivalent to fare ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “farewell”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-A-R-E-W-E-L-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /fɛəˈwɛl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Farrell” - see the side-by-side comparison. farewell vs Farrell
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list