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faint

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "faint", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "faint" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "faint" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

faint is anEnglishadj. It means: Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness Pronounced /feɪnt/. It ranks #9,891 in English word frequency. Often confused with fit and fan.

Key facts for faint
PropertyValue
Headwordfaint
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/feɪnt/
Letters5
Frequency rank#9,891
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of faint in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for faint is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /feɪnt/. Corpus data places it at rank #9,891 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for faint, with forms such as "afint", "fainnt", and "faintt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "fit", "fan", "fat", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in th… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is faint, spelled F-A-I-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness
  2. 2
    Lacking courage, spirit, or energy; cowardly; dejected.
  3. 3
    Barely perceptible; not bright, or loud, or sharp.
  4. 4
    Performed, done, or acted, weakly; not exhibiting vigor, strength, or energy.
  5. 5
    Slight; minimal.
  6. 6
    Sickly, so as to make a person feel faint.

Etymology

From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, form in thought, imagine, conceive, contrive, devise, feign”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeyǵʰ- (“to mold”). Cognate with feign and fiction and more distantly dough.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: afint,fainnt,faintt,faitn,fanit,ffaint,fiant

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for faint

Misspelling Variants of "faint"

afint5fainnt6faintt6faitn5fanit5ffaint6fiant5
Misspelling Variants of "faint"

Frequency rank: #9,891 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "faint"?
"faint" is spelled F-A-I-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /feɪnt/.
What does "faint" mean?
As an adj, "faint" means: Lacking strength; weak; languid; inclined to lose consciousness
What words are commonly confused with "faint"?
"faint" is commonly confused with "fit", "fan", "fat". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "faint"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "faint" is /feɪnt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "faint"?
From Middle English faynt, feynt (“weak; feeble”), from Old French faint, feint (“feigned; negligent; sluggish”), past participle of feindre, faindre (“to feign; sham; work negligently”), from Latin fingere (“to touch, handle, form, shape, frame, ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter F in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.