fain

/feɪn/

//feɪn// adj

"fain" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“fain” is an uncommon English word, ranked #50,503 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#50,503
frequency rank, English
4
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Often followed by of: glad, well-pleased.

Key facts for fain
PropertyValue
Headwordfain
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/feɪn/
Letters4
Frequency rank#50,503
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “fain” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). fain lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fain is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /feɪn/. Corpus data places it at rank #50,503 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Zero misspellings are on record for fain in our index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. This entry stands alone in our confusable dataset, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English fain (“enjoyable, pleasing; fond of; glad, pleased; good, suitable; happy, joyful”), from Old English fægen (“happy, joyful, fain”), from Proto-West Germanic *fagan (“glad”), from Proto-Germanic *faganaz (“glad”), from Proto-Indo-Europea… The correct English form is fain, spelled F-A-I-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Often followed by of: glad, well-pleased.
  2. 2
    Often followed by of: glad, well-pleased.
  3. 3
    Often followed by of: glad, well-pleased.
  4. 4
    Chiefly followed by to, or (obsolete) for or of: eager or willing, or inclined.
  5. 5
    Favourable, well-disposed.
  6. 6
    Accustomed, apt, wont.

Etymology

From Middle English fain (“enjoyable, pleasing; fond of; glad, pleased; good, suitable; happy, joyful”), from Old English fægen (“happy, joyful, fain”), from Proto-West Germanic *fagan (“glad”), from Proto-Germanic *faganaz (“glad”), from Proto-Indo-European *peḱ- (“joyful; pretty”). Cognates * Old Norse fagna (“to rejoice”), feginn (“glad, joyful”) * Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌲𐌹𐌽𐍉𐌽 (faginōn, “to rejoice”) * Old High German fehan, gifehan (“to rejoice”) * Old Saxon fagan, fagin

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fain"?
"fain" is spelled F-A-I-N. The IPA pronunciation is /feɪn/.
What does "fain" mean?
As an adjective, "fain" means: Often followed by of: glad, well-pleased.
How do you pronounce "fain"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fain" is /feɪn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fain"?
From Middle English fain (“enjoyable, pleasing; fond of; glad, pleased; good, suitable; happy, joyful”), from Old English fægen (“happy, joyful, fain”), from Proto-West Germanic *fagan (“glad”), from Proto-Germanic *faganaz (“glad”), from Proto-In... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “fain”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-A-I-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /feɪn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list