extract

/ˈɛkstɹækt/

//ˈɛkstɹækt// noun

"extract" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“extract” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #6,902 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#6,902
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
7
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Something that is extracted or drawn out.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

extract vs extras
71% similar
extract vs extracted
78% similar
extract vs extractor
78% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for extract
PropertyValue
Headwordextract
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɛkstɹækt/
Letters7
Frequency rank#6,902
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “extract” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). extract lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for extract is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɛkstɹækt/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,902 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for extract, with forms such as "etxract", "exrtact", and "extarct". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "extras", "extracted", "extractor", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin extractum, neuter perfect passive participle of extrahō, from ex- (“out of”) + trahō (“to drag”). The correct English form is extract, spelled E-X-T-R-A-C-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Something that is extracted or drawn out.
  2. 2
    A portion of a book, document, recording etc. incorporated distinctly in another work (for written or spoken words, synoymous to a citation; a quotation).
  3. 3
    A decoction, solution, or infusion made by drawing out from any substance that which gives it its essential and characteristic virtue
  4. 4
    Any substance extracted is such a way, and characteristic of that from which it is obtained
  5. 5
    A solid preparation obtained by evaporating a solution of a drug, etc., or the fresh juice of a plant (distinguished from an abstract).
  6. 6
    A peculiar principle (fundamental essence) once erroneously supposed to form the basis of all vegetable extracts.
  7. 7
    Ancestry; descent.
  8. 8
    A draft or copy of writing; a certified copy of the proceedings in an action and the judgment therein, with an order for execution.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin extractum, neuter perfect passive participle of extrahō, from ex- (“out of”) + trahō (“to drag”).

Synonyms

extractionextractive principleoriginextraction

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: etxract,exrtact,extarct,extracct,extractt,extratc,extrcat,extrract,exttract,exxtract,xetract

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of extract - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

etxract2exrtact2extarct2extracct1extractt1extratc2extrcat2extrract1
Edit distance from "extract"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "extract"?
"extract" is spelled E-X-T-R-A-C-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛkstɹækt/.
What does "extract" mean?
As a noun, "extract" means: Something that is extracted or drawn out.
What words are commonly confused with "extract"?
"extract" is commonly confused with "extras", "extracted", "extractor". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "extract"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "extract" is /ˈɛkstɹækt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "extract"?
Borrowed from Latin extractum, neuter perfect passive participle of extrahō, from ex- (“out of”) + trahō (“to drag”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “extract”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is E-X-T-R-A-C-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈɛkstɹækt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “extras” - see the side-by-side comparison. extract vs extras
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list