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expectation

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

11 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "expectation", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "expectation" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "expectation" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

expectation is aEnglishnoun. It means: The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen. Pronounced /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/. It ranks #7,221 in English word frequency. Often confused with expectations.

Key facts for expectation
PropertyValue
Headwordexpectation
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/
Letters11
Frequency rank#7,221
Misspellings tracked17
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of expectation in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for expectation is 11 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,221 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 17 documented wrong-spelling variants for expectation, with forms such as "epxectation", "exepctation", and "expcetation". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "expectations", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle French expectation, from Latin exspectātiō, from exspectō (“expect”). By surface analysis, expect + -ation. Displaced native Old English wēn. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is expectation, spelled E-X-P-E-C-T-A-T-I-O-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen.
  2. 2
    That which is expected or looked for.
  3. 3
    That which is expected or looked for.
  4. 4
    The prospect of the future; grounds upon which something excellent is expected to occur; prospect of anything good to come, especially of property or rank.
  5. 5
    The value of any chance (as the prospect of prize or property) which depends upon some contingent event.
  6. 6
    The first moment; the expected value; the long-run average value of a variable over many independent repetitions of an experiment.
  7. 7
    The arithmetic mean.
  8. 8
    The leaving of a disease principally to the efforts of nature to effect a cure.

Etymology

From Middle French expectation, from Latin exspectātiō, from exspectō (“expect”). By surface analysis, expect + -ation. Displaced native Old English wēn.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: epxectation,exepctation,expcetation,expecattion,expecctation,expectaiton,expectasion,expectatino,expectationn,expectatoin,expectattion,expecttaion,expecttation,expetcation,exppectation,exxpectation,xepectation

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for expectation

Misspelling Variants of "expectation"

epxectation11exepctation11expcetation11expecattion11expecctation12expectaiton11expectasion11expectatino11
Misspelling Variants of "expectation"

Frequency rank: #7,221 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "expectation"?
"expectation" is spelled E-X-P-E-C-T-A-T-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/.
What does "expectation" mean?
As a noun, "expectation" means: The act or state of expecting or looking forward to an event as about to happen.
What words are commonly confused with "expectation"?
"expectation" is commonly confused with "expectations". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "expectation"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "expectation" is /ˌɛk.spɛkˈteɪ.ʃən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "expectation"?
From Middle French expectation, from Latin exspectātiō, from exspectō (“expect”). By surface analysis, expect + -ation. Displaced native Old English wēn. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.