Eskimo

/ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/

//ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ// noun

"eskimo" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“Eskimo” has 8 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #28,912. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#28,912
frequency rank, English
2,246
“E” headwords
8
tracked misspellings

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A member of a group of indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic, from Siberia, through Alaska and Northern Canada, to Greenland, including the Inuit and Yupik.

Corpus desk

Index EN-eskimo · Eskimo · English

Eskimo · rank #28,912 · 8 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-MID #28,912
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-MID 8 variants
  • BOOK-MID 2,246
  • PHOTO-FINISH eros

Nearest frequency peer: eros (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “Eskimo”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “Eskimo” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for Eskimo
PropertyValue
HeadwordEskimo
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#28,912
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “Eskimo”

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).Eskimolands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Same rarity band neighbours include “eros” (#28,911), “Epsom” (#28,910), “Ewan” (#28,914). Among 2,246 “E” headwords, “Eskimo” is #28,912. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 8 spelling variants around Eskimo (IPA /ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #28,912 among 2,246 “E” headwords. Wiktionary lists 4 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 8 likely wrong-spelling variants for Eskimo, with forms such as "eksimo", "esikmo", and "eskimmo". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. No close-neighbour confusable shows up for this headword in our dataset, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: Attested since 1584, from French Esquimau, ultimately from an Old Montagnais term. Ives Goddard's theory, accepted by most linguists today, is that it derives from Montagnais ayaškimew (“snowshoe-netter”). An older theory, defended by John Steckley due to i… The correct English form is Eskimo, spelled E-S-K-I-M-O.

Definition

  1. 1
    A member of a group of indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic, from Siberia, through Alaska and Northern Canada, to Greenland, including the Inuit and Yupik.
  2. 2
    A dog of the American Eskimo breed.
  3. 3
    A dog of the Canadian Eskimo breed.
  4. 4
    A team member of the Canadian Football League's Edmonton Eskimos. (Obsolete as of 2020 with the team dropping this name in favour of Elks in 2021.)

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how Eskimo appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. Yet many pure-bred, if unregistered, Eskimos are still kept along the Canadian border for use in sled racing.

Etymology

Attested since 1584, from French Esquimau, ultimately from an Old Montagnais term. Ives Goddard's theory, accepted by most linguists today, is that it derives from Montagnais ayaškimew (“snowshoe-netter”). An older theory, defended by John Steckley due to its greater acceptance in Native oral traditions, but discredited by linguists, is that it derives from a term meaning "eater(s) of raw meat". Details. * The theory most accepted among linguists today is that it derives from ayaškimew (“snowshoe-netter”) (compare Montagnais assime·w (“she laces a snowshoe”), Ojibwe ashkime (“s/he nets snowshoes”)), a term applied to the Mi'kmaq and apparently later transferred to the Labrador Inuit. * An older theory derives it from a term meaning "eaters of raw meat"; compare Cree askamiciw (“s/he eats it raw”) (Inuit are referred to in some Cree texts as askipiw, "eats something raw"). John Steckley argues in favor of this theory because of its greater acceptance in native oral traditions, and because the Huron, historical allies and trading partners of the Montagnais who loan-translated many names, also denote the Inuit using terms (e.g. Lorette Huron ok8ch iechronnon, Wyandot ok8chtronnon, both including -ok8ch- "to be raw") meaning "people of the raw", "people who eat something raw". In 1978, Montagnais-speaking Quebec anthropologist Jose Mailhot alternatively suggested Eskimo meant "people who speak a different language", but Steckley considers her theory unlikely. The term may have entered English via Spanish esquimao, esquimal (used by Basque fishermen in Labrador).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • eksimo
  • esikmo
  • eskimmo
  • eskiom
  • eskkimo
  • eskmio
  • esskimo
  • sekimo

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of Eskimo - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

eksimo2esikmo2eskimmo1eskiom2eskkimo1eskmio2esskimo1sekimo2
Edit distance from "Eskimo"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Eskimo"?
"Eskimo" is spelled E-S-K-I-M-O. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/.
What does "Eskimo" mean?
As a noun, "Eskimo" means: A member of a group of indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic, from Siberia, through Alaska and Northern Canada, to Greenland, including the Inuit and Yupik.
What are common misspellings of "Eskimo"?
Common misspellings include "eksimo", "esikmo", "eskimmo", "eskiom", "eskkimo". The correct spelling is "Eskimo".
How do you pronounce "Eskimo"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Eskimo" is /ˈɛs.kɪ.məʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Eskimo"?
Attested since 1584, from French Esquimau, ultimately from an Old Montagnais term. Ives Goddard's theory, accepted by most linguists today, is that it derives from Montagnais ayaškimew (“snowshoe-netter”). An older theory, defended by John Steckle... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "Eskimo", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (8 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list