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enormity

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "enormity", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "enormity" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "enormity" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

enormity is aEnglishnoun. It means: Deviation from what is normal or standard; irregularity, abnormality. Pronounced /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/. Often confused with enmity.

Key facts for enormity
PropertyValue
Headwordenormity
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ɪˈnɔːmɪti/
Letters8
Frequency rank#42,628
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of enormity in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for enormity is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/. Corpus data places it at rank #42,628 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for enormity, with forms such as "ennormity", "enomrity", and "enorimty". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "enmity", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Late Middle English ēnorme (“monstrous or unnatural act; enormity”), from Old French énormité (“enormity”), from Latin ēnormitās (“irregularity; enormity”), from ēnōrmis (“irregular, unusual; enormous, immense”) + -itās (suffix forming nouns indicating… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is enormity, spelled E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Deviation from what is normal or standard; irregularity, abnormality.
  2. 2
    Deviation from moral normality; extreme wickedness, nefariousness, or cruelty.
  3. 3
    A breach of law or morality; a transgression, an act of evil or wickedness.
  4. 4
    Great size; enormousness, hugeness, immenseness.

Etymology

From Late Middle English ēnorme (“monstrous or unnatural act; enormity”), from Old French énormité (“enormity”), from Latin ēnormitās (“irregularity; enormity”), from ēnōrmis (“irregular, unusual; enormous, immense”) + -itās (suffix forming nouns indicating states of being). Ēnōrmis is derived from e- (a variant of ex- (prefix meaning ‘out; away’) + nōrma (“norm, standard”) + -is (Latin suffix forming adjectives from nouns).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ennormity,enomrity,enorimty,enormitty,enormityy,enormiyt,enormmity,enormtiy,enorrmity,enromity,eonrmity,neormity

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for enormity

Misspelling Variants of "enormity"

ennormity9enomrity8enorimty8enormitty9enormityy9enormiyt8enormmity9enormtiy8
Misspelling Variants of "enormity"

Frequency rank: #42,628 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "enormity"?
"enormity" is spelled E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/.
What does "enormity" mean?
As a noun, "enormity" means: Deviation from what is normal or standard; irregularity, abnormality.
What words are commonly confused with "enormity"?
"enormity" is commonly confused with "enmity". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "enormity"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "enormity" is /ɪˈnɔːmɪti/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "enormity"?
From Late Middle English ēnorme (“monstrous or unnatural act; enormity”), from Old French énormité (“enormity”), from Latin ēnormitās (“irregularity; enormity”), from ēnōrmis (“irregular, unusual; enormous, immense”) + -itās (suffix forming nouns ... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.