engross

/ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/

//ɪnˈɡɹəʊs// verb

"engross" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“engross” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a verb. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - To write (a document) in large, aesthetic, and legible lettering; to make a finalized copy of.

Corpus desk

Index EN-engross · engross · English

engross · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "E" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for engross
PropertyValue
Headwordengross
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “engross” in English

engrossfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

engross is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as averb, transcribed /ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 7 senses are on record.

Zero misspellings are on record for engross in our index, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our dataset records no confusable match here, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English engrossen, from Anglo-Norman engrosser (“to gather in large quantities, draft something in final form”); partly from the phrase en gros (“in bulk, in quantity, at wholesale”), from en- + gros; and partly from Medieval Latin ingrossō (“th… The correct English form is engross, spelled E-N-G-R-O-S-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    To write (a document) in large, aesthetic, and legible lettering; to make a finalized copy of.
  2. 2
    To buy up wholesale, especially to buy the whole supply of (a commodity etc.).
  3. 3
    To monopolize; to concentrate (something) in the single possession of someone, especially unfairly.
  4. 4
    To completely engage the attention of; to involve.
  5. 5
    To thicken; to condense.
  6. 6
    To make gross, thick, or large; to thicken; to increase in bulk or quantity.
  7. 7
    To amass.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how engross appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. This envelope had the air of an official record of some period long past, when clerks engrossed their stiff and formal chirography on more substantial materials than at present.
  2. laws that may be engrossed upon a finger nail

Etymology

From Middle English engrossen, from Anglo-Norman engrosser (“to gather in large quantities, draft something in final form”); partly from the phrase en gros (“in bulk, in quantity, at wholesale”), from en- + gros; and partly from Medieval Latin ingrossō (“thicken, write something large and in bold lettering”, v.), from in- + grossus (“great, big, thick”), from Old High German grōz (“big, thick, coarse”), from Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“large, great, thick, coarse grained, unrefined”), from Proto-Indo-European *ghrewə- (“to fell, put down, fall in”). More at in-, gross. By surface analysis, en- + gross.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "engross"?
"engross" is spelled E-N-G-R-O-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/.
What does "engross" mean?
As a verb, "engross" means: To write (a document) in large, aesthetic, and legible lettering; to make a finalized copy of.
How do you pronounce "engross"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "engross" is /ɪnˈɡɹəʊs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "engross"?
From Middle English engrossen, from Anglo-Norman engrosser (“to gather in large quantities, draft something in final form”); partly from the phrase en gros (“in bulk, in quantity, at wholesale”), from en- + gros; and partly from Medieval Latin ing... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list