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elephant

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "elephant", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "elephant" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "elephant" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

elephant is aEnglishnoun. It means: A large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and native to Africa and Asia. Pronounced /ˈɛl.ɪ.fənt/. It ranks #6,236 in English word frequency. Often confused with elephants and elephant's.

Key facts for elephant
PropertyValue
Headwordelephant
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɛl.ɪ.fənt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#6,236
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of elephant in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for elephant is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɛl.ɪ.fənt/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,236 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for elephant, with forms such as "eelphant", "elehpant", and "elepahnt". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "elephants", "elephant's", "elegant", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English elefant, elefaunt, from Old French elefant, elefan, olifant, re-latinized in Middle French as elephant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās) (gen. ἐλέφαντος (eléphantos)). Believed to be derived from an Afroasiatic … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is elephant, spelled E-L-E-P-H-A-N-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and native to Africa and Asia.
  2. 2
    Any member of the subfamily Elephantinae not also of the genera Mammuthus and Primelephas.
  3. 3
    Anything huge and ponderous.
  4. 4
    Synonym of elephant paper.
  5. 5
    used when counting to add length, so that each count takes about one second
  6. 6
    Ivory.
  7. 7
    A xiangqi piece that is moved two points diagonally, may not jump over intervening pieces and may not cross the river.

Etymology

From Middle English elefant, elefaunt, from Old French elefant, elefan, olifant, re-latinized in Middle French as elephant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās) (gen. ἐλέφαντος (eléphantos)). Believed to be derived from an Afroasiatic form such as Proto-Berber *eḷu (“elephant”) (compare , Tamasheq alu) or Egyptian ꜣbw (“elephant; ivory”). More at ivory. Replaced Middle English olifant (from the aforementioned Old French form, from Vulgar Latin *olifantus), which replaced Old English elpend (“elephant”).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eelphant,elehpant,elepahnt,elephannt,elephantt,elephatn,elephhant,elephnat,elepphant,ellephant,elpehant,leephant

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for elephant

Misspelling Variants of "elephant"

eelphant8elehpant8elepahnt8elephannt9elephantt9elephatn8elephhant9elephnat8
Misspelling Variants of "elephant"

Frequency rank: #6,236 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "elephant"?
"elephant" is spelled E-L-E-P-H-A-N-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛl.ɪ.fənt/.
What does "elephant" mean?
As a noun, "elephant" means: A large mammal of the family Elephantidae in the order Proboscidea, having a trunk, and native to Africa and Asia.
What words are commonly confused with "elephant"?
"elephant" is commonly confused with "elephants", "elephant's", "elegant". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "elephant"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "elephant" is /ˈɛl.ɪ.fənt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "elephant"?
From Middle English elefant, elefaunt, from Old French elefant, elefan, olifant, re-latinized in Middle French as elephant, from Latin elephantus, from Ancient Greek ἐλέφᾱς (eléphās) (gen. ἐλέφαντος (eléphantos)). Believed to be derived from an Af... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.