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electric

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "electric", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "electric" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "electric" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

electric is anEnglishadj. It means: Of, relating to, produced by, operated with, or utilising electricity; electrical. Pronounced /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/. It ranks #1,934 in English word frequency. Often confused with electron and electrics.

Key facts for electric
PropertyValue
Headwordelectric
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/
Letters8
Frequency rank#1,934
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs6
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of electric in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for electric is 8 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,934 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 3 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 12 documented wrong-spelling variants for electric, with forms such as "eelctric", "elcetric", and "elecctric". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "electron", "electrics", "electronic", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in c. 1646 in a publication by Thomas Browne. From New Latin ēlectricus (“electrical; of amber”), from ēlectr(um) (“amber”) + -icus (“adjectival suffix”); from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”); related to ἠλέκτωρ (ēléktōr, “shining … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is electric, spelled E-L-E-C-T-R-I-C, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of, relating to, produced by, operated with, or utilising electricity; electrical.
  2. 2
    Of or relating to an electronic version of a musical instrument that has an acoustic equivalent.
  3. 3
    Emotionally thrilling; electrifying.

Etymology

First attested in c. 1646 in a publication by Thomas Browne. From New Latin ēlectricus (“electrical; of amber”), from ēlectr(um) (“amber”) + -icus (“adjectival suffix”); from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”); related to ἠλέκτωρ (ēléktōr, “shining sun”), of unknown origin (see which for more). The Latin term was apparently used first with the sense electrical in 1600 by the English physician and scientist William Gilbert in his work De Magnete.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: eelctric,elcetric,elecctric,elecrtic,electirc,electrci,electricc,electrric,electtric,eletcric,ellectric,leectric

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for electric

Misspelling Variants of "electric"

eelctric8elcetric8elecctric9elecrtic8electirc8electrci8electricc9electrric9
Misspelling Variants of "electric"

Frequency rank: #1,934 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "electric"?
"electric" is spelled E-L-E-C-T-R-I-C. The IPA pronunciation is /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/.
What does "electric" mean?
As an adj, "electric" means: Of, relating to, produced by, operated with, or utilising electricity; electrical.
What words are commonly confused with "electric"?
"electric" is commonly confused with "electron", "electrics", "electronic". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "electric"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "electric" is /ɪˈlɛktɹɪk/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "electric"?
First attested in c. 1646 in a publication by Thomas Browne. From New Latin ēlectricus (“electrical; of amber”), from ēlectr(um) (“amber”) + -icus (“adjectival suffix”); from Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron, “amber”); related to ἠλέκτωρ (ēléktōr,... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.