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echo

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "echo", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "echo" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "echo" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

echo is aEnglishnoun. It means: A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer. Pronounced /ˈɛkəʊ/. It ranks #6,679 in English word frequency. Often confused with eh and eo.

Key facts for echo
PropertyValue
Headwordecho
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɛkəʊ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#6,679
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of echo in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for echo is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɛkəʊ/. Corpus data places it at rank #6,679 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for echo, with forms such as "ceho", "eccho", and "echho". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "eh", "eo", "ego", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ēccō, from Latin ēchō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is echo, spelled E-C-H-O, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer.
  2. 2
    An utterance repeating what has just been said.
  3. 3
    A device in verse in which a line ends with a word which recalls the sound of the last word of the preceding line.
  4. 4
    Sympathetic recognition; response; answer.
  5. 5
    Something that reflects or hearkens back to an earlier thing.
  6. 6
    An insignificant indirect result; a ripple.
  7. 7
    The displaying on the command line of the command that has just been executed.
  8. 8
    An individual discussion forum using the echomail system.
  9. 9
    Alternative letter-case form of Echo from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.
  10. 10
    A signal, played in the same manner as a trump signal, made by a player who holds four or more trumps (or, as played by some, exactly three trumps) and whose partner has led trumps or signalled for trumps.
  11. 11
    A signal showing the number held of a plain suit when a high card in that suit is led by one's partner.
  12. 12
    An antisemitic punctuation symbol or marking, ((( ))), placed around a name or phrase to indicate the person is Jewish or the entity is controlled by Jewish people; or repurposed or reclaimed to proudly declare one's Jewishness or solidarity with Jews.
  13. 13
    Clipping of echocardiography.
  14. 14
    Clipping of echocardiogram.

Etymology

From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ēccō, from Latin ēchō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ceho,eccho,echho,ecoh,ehco

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for echo

Misspelling Variants of "echo"

ceho4eccho5echho5ecoh4ehco4
Misspelling Variants of "echo"

Frequency rank: #6,679 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "echo"?
"echo" is spelled E-C-H-O. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɛkəʊ/.
What does "echo" mean?
As a noun, "echo" means: A reflected sound that is heard again by its initial observer.
What words are commonly confused with "echo"?
"echo" is commonly confused with "eh", "eo", "ego". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "echo"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "echo" is /ˈɛkəʊ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "echo"?
From Middle English eccho, ecco, ekko, from Medieval Latin ēccō, from Latin ēchō, from Ancient Greek ἠχώ (ēkhṓ), from ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”). Possibly from the same Proto-Indo-European root as sough. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.