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dutch

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "dutch", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "dutch" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "dutch" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Dutch is anEnglishadj. It means: Of or pertaining to the Netherlands, the Dutch people or the Dutch language. Pronounced /dʌt͡ʃ/. It ranks #3,558 in English word frequency. Often confused with duty and duh.

Key facts for Dutch
PropertyValue
HeadwordDutch
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/dʌt͡ʃ/
Letters5
Frequency rank#3,558
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs11
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Dutch in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Dutch is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dʌt͡ʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,558 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for Dutch, with forms such as "ddutch", "dtuch", and "ducth". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 11 confusable-pair relationships, "duty", "duh", "duc", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *tewtéh₂ Derived from Middle English Duch (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Middle Low German dütsch, düdesch (“German, Low German, Dutch”) and Middle Dutch dūtsch, dūtsc (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Proto-West Germanic *þiudisk, from Pro… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Dutch, spelled D-U-T-C-H, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of or pertaining to the Netherlands, the Dutch people or the Dutch language.
  2. 2
    Pertaining to Germanic-speaking peoples on the European continent, chiefly the Germans (especially established German-speaking communities in parts of the USA), or the Dutch; Teutonic; Germanic.
  3. 3
    Substitute, inferior, ersatz.
  4. 4
    Thrifty.
  5. 5
    Pertaining to Afrikaner culture (Cape Dutch).

Etymology

PIE word *tewtéh₂ Derived from Middle English Duch (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Middle Low German dütsch, düdesch (“German, Low German, Dutch”) and Middle Dutch dūtsch, dūtsc (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Proto-West Germanic *þiudisk, from Proto-Germanic *þiudiskaz (“of one’s people”), derived from *þeudō (“people”), from Proto-Indo-European *tewtéh₂. Doublet of Deutsch and Doitsu. Compare Middle English thedisch (“native, endemic”) from Old English þēodisċ (“of one’s people”), Old Saxon thiudisk (German Low German düütsch (“German”)), Old High German diutisc (modern German deutsch (“German”)), modern Dutch Duits (“German”) alongside elevated Diets (“Dutch”) (a secondary distinction, fully accepted only in the 19th century). See also Derrick, Teuton, Teutonic. The pejorative senses (Dutch courage, Dutch wife, Dutch uncle, etc.) are said to stem from the Anglo-Dutch Wars and the accompanying rivalry.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddutch,dtuch,ducth,dutcch,dutchh,duthc,duttch,udtch

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Dutch

Misspelling Variants of "Dutch"

ddutch6dtuch5ducth5dutcch6dutchh6duthc5duttch6udtch5
Misspelling Variants of "Dutch"

Frequency rank: #3,558 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Dutch"?
"Dutch" is spelled D-U-T-C-H. The IPA pronunciation is /dʌt͡ʃ/.
What does "Dutch" mean?
As an adj, "Dutch" means: Of or pertaining to the Netherlands, the Dutch people or the Dutch language.
What words are commonly confused with "Dutch"?
"Dutch" is commonly confused with "duty", "duh", "duc". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "Dutch"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Dutch" is /dʌt͡ʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Dutch"?
PIE word *tewtéh₂ Derived from Middle English Duch (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Middle Low German dütsch, düdesch (“German, Low German, Dutch”) and Middle Dutch dūtsch, dūtsc (“German, Low German, Dutch”), from Proto-West Germanic *þiudisk... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.