divan

/dɪˈvæn/

//dɪˈvæn// noun

"divan" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“divan” is an uncommon English word, ranked #51,069 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#51,069
frequency rank, English
5
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).

Key facts for divan
PropertyValue
Headworddivan
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/dɪˈvæn/
Letters5
Frequency rank#51,069
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “divan” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). divan lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for divan is 5 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɪˈvæn/. Corpus data places it at rank #51,069 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 7 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

divan doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. No confusable counterpart is on file for this word, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (divan), from Classical Persian دیوان (dēwān), from Middle Persian d(p)ywʾn' (dēwān, “archive, collected writings”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare mattress, from Arabic (both of Middle Eastern origin, due t… The correct English form is divan, spelled D-I-V-A-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).
  2. 2
    The council chamber where this court is held; (by extension), any court of justice.
  3. 3
    Any council or assembly.
  4. 4
    A couch or sofa-like piece of furniture made of a mattress lying against the wall and on either the floor or an elevated structure.
  5. 5
    An establishment that serves cigars and coffee, and may offer other amenities such as books, newspapers, and chess.
  6. 6
    An establishment that serves cigars and coffee, and may offer other amenities such as books, newspapers, and chess.
  7. 7
    A collection of poems, especially one written by an author in Arabic or Persian.

Etymology

Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (divan), from Classical Persian دیوان (dēwān), from Middle Persian d(p)ywʾn' (dēwān, “archive, collected writings”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare mattress, from Arabic (both of Middle Eastern origin, due to the local custom of lying on padding on floor being foreign to Europeans). Doublet of dewan, douane, and diwaniya.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "divan"?
"divan" is spelled D-I-V-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈvæn/.
What does "divan" mean?
As a noun, "divan" means: A Muslim council of state, specifically that of viziers of the Ottoman Empire that discussed and recommended new laws and law changes to a higher authority (the sultan).
How do you pronounce "divan"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "divan" is /dɪˈvæn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "divan"?
Borrowed from French, from Ottoman Turkish دیوان (divan), from Classical Persian دیوان (dēwān), from Middle Persian d(p)ywʾn' (dēwān, “archive, collected writings”), from Sumerian 𒁾 (dub). Compare mattress, from Arabic (both of Middle Eastern ori... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “divan”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is D-I-V-A-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /dɪˈvæn/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list