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devastate

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

9 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "devastate", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "devastate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "devastate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

devastate is aEnglishverb. It means: To ruin many or all things over a large area, such as most or all buildings of a city, or cities of a region, or trees of a forest. Pronounced /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/. Often confused with devastated.

Key facts for devastate
PropertyValue
Headworddevastate
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/
Letters9
Frequency rank#45,881
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of devastate in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for devastate is 9 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #45,881 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for devastate, with forms such as "ddevastate", "deavstate", and "devasatte". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "devastated", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin dēvastātus, perfect passive participle of dēvastō (“to lay waste, devastate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)); from dē- (augmentative prefix) + vastō (“to destroy, lay waste”). See vast. First attested in 1638. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is devastate, spelled D-E-V-A-S-T-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To ruin many or all things over a large area, such as most or all buildings of a city, or cities of a region, or trees of a forest.
  2. 2
    To destroy a whole collection of related ideas, beliefs, and strongly held opinions.
  3. 3
    To break beyond recovery or repair so that the only options are abandonment or the clearing away of useless remains (if any) and starting over.
  4. 4
    To greatly demoralize, to cause to suffer intense grief or dismay

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin dēvastātus, perfect passive participle of dēvastō (“to lay waste, devastate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)); from dē- (augmentative prefix) + vastō (“to destroy, lay waste”). See vast. First attested in 1638.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ddevastate,deavstate,devasatte,devasstate,devastaet,devastatte,devasttae,devasttate,devatsate,devsatate,devvastate,dveastate,edvastate

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for devastate

Misspelling Variants of "devastate"

ddevastate10deavstate9devasatte9devasstate10devastaet9devastatte10devasttae9devasttate10
Misspelling Variants of "devastate"

Frequency rank: #45,881 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "devastate"?
"devastate" is spelled D-E-V-A-S-T-A-T-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/.
What does "devastate" mean?
As a verb, "devastate" means: To ruin many or all things over a large area, such as most or all buildings of a city, or cities of a region, or trees of a forest.
What words are commonly confused with "devastate"?
"devastate" is commonly confused with "devastated". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "devastate"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "devastate" is /ˈdɛv.ə.steɪt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "devastate"?
Borrowed from Latin dēvastātus, perfect passive participle of dēvastō (“to lay waste, devastate”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)); from dē- (augmentative prefix) + vastō (“to destroy, lay waste”). See vast. First attested in 1638. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.