dart
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "dart", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "dart" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "dart" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
dart is aEnglishnoun. It means: A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand; for example, a short lance or javelin. Pronounced /dɑːt/. Often confused with Dr and DT.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | dart |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /dɑːt/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #14,505 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for dart is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dɑːt/. Corpus data places it at rank #14,505 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for dart, with forms such as "adrt", "darrt", and "dartt". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Dr", "DT", "day", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English dart, from Old French dart, dard (“dart”), from Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”). Compare Old High German ta… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is dart, spelled D-A-R-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A pointed missile weapon, intended to be thrown by the hand; for example, a short lance or javelin.
- 2Any sharp-pointed missile weapon, such as an arrow.
- 3Anything resembling such a missile; something that pierces or wounds like such a weapon.
- 4A small object with a pointed tip at one end and feathers at the other, which is thrown at a target in the game of darts.
- 5A cigarette.
- 6A dart-shaped target towed behind an aircraft to train shooters.
- 7A plan or scheme.
- 8A sudden or fast movement.
- 9A fold that is stitched on a garment.
- 10A dace (fish) (Leuciscus leuciscus).
- 11Any of various species of hesperiid butterfly.
Etymology
From Middle English dart, from Old French dart, dard (“dart”), from Medieval Latin dardus, from Frankish *darōþu (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Germanic *darōþuz (“dart, spear”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰerh₃- (“to leap, spring”). Compare Old High German tart (“javelin, dart”), Old English daroþ, dearod (“javelin, spear, dart”), Swedish dart (“dart, dagger”), Icelandic darraður, darr, dör (“dart, spear”).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: adrt,darrt,dartt,datr,ddart,drat
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for dart
Misspelling Variants of "dart"
Frequency rank: #14,505 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index: