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damascus

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "damascus", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "damascus" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "damascus" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

Damascus is aEnglishname. It means: The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th cen... Pronounced /dəˈmæskəs/.

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Key facts for Damascus
PropertyValue
HeadwordDamascus
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechName
IPA/dəˈmæskəs/
Letters8
Frequency rank#13,131
Misspellings tracked12
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of Damascus in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for Damascus is 8 letters long, classified as aname, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /dəˈmæskəs/. Corpus data places it at rank #13,131 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th cen...".

Our generated misspelling index lists 12 likely wrong-spelling variants for Damascus, with forms such as "admascus", "daamscus", and "damacsus". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin Dāmascus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós), from a Semitic form akin to Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק and Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq). Doublet of Dimashq. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is Damascus, spelled D-A-M-A-S-C-U-S, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th centuries BCE.

Etymology

From Latin Dāmascus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós), from a Semitic form akin to Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק and Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq). Doublet of Dimashq.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: admascus,daamscus,damacsus,damasccus,damascsu,damascuss,damasscus,damasucs,dammascus,damsacus,ddamascus,dmaascus

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for Damascus

Misspelling Variants of "Damascus"

admascus8daamscus8damacsus8damasccus9damascsu8damascuss9damasscus9damasucs8
Misspelling Variants of "Damascus"

Frequency rank: #13,131 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Damascus"?
"Damascus" is spelled D-A-M-A-S-C-U-S. The IPA pronunciation is /dəˈmæskəs/.
What does "Damascus" mean?
As a name, "Damascus" means: The capital city of Syria; an ancient settlement, the ancient capital of various polities, most notably the Umayyad Caliphate from 661 to 744 CE and Aram-Damascus, existing from the 12th to 8th cen...
What are common misspellings of "Damascus"?
Common misspellings include "admascus", "daamscus", "damacsus", "damasccus", "damascsu". The correct spelling is "Damascus".
How do you pronounce "Damascus"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Damascus" is /dəˈmæskəs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "Damascus"?
From Latin Dāmascus, from Ancient Greek Δαμασκός (Damaskós), from a Semitic form akin to Hebrew דַּמֶּשֶׂק and Samalian 𐤃𐤌𐤔𐤒 (dmšq). Doublet of Dimashq. See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter D in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.