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cycle

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "cycle", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "cycle" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "cycle" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

cycle is aEnglishnoun. It means: An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed. Pronounced /ˈsaɪ.kəl/. It ranks #2,477 in English word frequency. Often confused with cycles and cyclic.

Key facts for cycle
PropertyValue
Headwordcycle
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈsaɪ.kəl/
Letters5
Frequency rank#2,477
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs11
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of cycle in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cycle is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈsaɪ.kəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,477 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 17 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for cycle, with forms such as "ccycle", "ccyle", and "cyccle". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 11 confusable-pair relationships, "cycles", "cyclic", "cycled", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of chakra, chakram, chark… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is cycle, spelled C-Y-C-L-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed.
  2. 2
    A complete rotation of anything.
  3. 3
    A process that returns to its beginning and then repeats itself in the same sequence.
  4. 4
    The members of the sequence formed by such a process.
  5. 5
    A series of poems, songs or other works of art, typically longer than a trilogy.
  6. 6
    A programme on a washing machine, dishwasher, or other such device.
  7. 7
    A single, a double, a triple, and a home run hit by the same player in the same game.
  8. 8
    A closed walk or path, with or without repeated vertices allowed.
  9. 9
    A chain whose boundary is zero.
  10. 10
    An imaginary circle or orbit in the heavens; one of the celestial spheres.
  11. 11
    An age; a long period of time.
  12. 12
    An orderly list for a given time; a calendar.
  13. 13
    One entire round in a circle or a spire.
  14. 14
    A discharge of a taser.
  15. 15
    One take-off and landing of an aircraft, referring to a pressurisation cycle which places stresses on the fuselage.
  16. 16
    A scheduled period of time of weeks or months wherein a performance-enhancing substance or, by extension, supplement is applied, to be followed by another one where it is not or the dosage is lower.
  17. 17
    A hertz; cycle per second.

Etymology

From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of chakra, chakram, charkha, chukker, cyclus, kike, and wheel (see there for more).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccycle,ccyle,cyccle,cycel,cyclle,cylce,cyycle,yccle

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for cycle

Misspelling Variants of "cycle"

ccycle6ccyle5cyccle6cycel5cyclle6cylce5cyycle6yccle5
Misspelling Variants of "cycle"

Frequency rank: #2,477 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cycle"?
"cycle" is spelled C-Y-C-L-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈsaɪ.kəl/.
What does "cycle" mean?
As a noun, "cycle" means: An interval of space or time in which one set of events or phenomena is completed.
What words are commonly confused with "cycle"?
"cycle" is commonly confused with "cycles", "cyclic", "cycled". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cycle"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cycle" is /ˈsaɪ.kəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cycle"?
From Middle English cicle (“fixed length period of years”), from Late Latin cyclus, from Ancient Greek κύκλος (kúklos, “circle”), from Proto-Hellenic *kúklos, *kʷókʷlos, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷékʷlos (“circle, wheel”). Doublet of chakra, chak... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.