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curtain

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "curtain", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "curtain" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "curtain" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

curtain is aEnglishnoun. It means: A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light. Pronounced /ˈkɜːtn̩/. It ranks #8,776 in English word frequency. Often confused with Curtis and Curtin.

Key facts for curtain
PropertyValue
Headwordcurtain
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɜːtn̩/
Letters7
Frequency rank#8,776
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs8
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of curtain in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for curtain is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɜːtn̩/. Corpus data places it at rank #8,776 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for curtain, with forms such as "ccurtain", "crutain", and "curatin". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 8 confusable-pair relationships, "Curtis", "Curtin", "curtains", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Inherited from Middle English curtine, from Old French cortine, from Late Latin cōrtīna (“curtain”), a calque from Ancient Greek. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is curtain, spelled C-U-R-T-A-I-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.
  2. 2
    A similar piece of cloth that separates the audience and the stage in a theater.
  3. 3
    The beginning of a show; the moment the curtain rises.
  4. 4
    The flat area of wall which connects two bastions or towers; the main area of a fortified wall.
  5. 5
    Death, final curtain.
  6. 6
    That part of a wall of a building which is between two pavilions, towers, etc.
  7. 7
    A flag; an ensign.
  8. 8
    The uninterrupted stream of fluid that falls onto a moving substrate in the process of curtain coating.

Etymology

Inherited from Middle English curtine, from Old French cortine, from Late Latin cōrtīna (“curtain”), a calque from Ancient Greek.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccurtain,crutain,curatin,currtain,curtainn,curtani,curtian,curttain,cutrain,ucrtain

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for curtain

Misspelling Variants of "curtain"

ccurtain8crutain7curatin7currtain8curtainn8curtani7curtian7curttain8
Misspelling Variants of "curtain"

Frequency rank: #8,776 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "curtain"?
"curtain" is spelled C-U-R-T-A-I-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɜːtn̩/.
What does "curtain" mean?
As a noun, "curtain" means: A piece of cloth covering a window, bed, etc. to offer privacy and keep out light.
What words are commonly confused with "curtain"?
"curtain" is commonly confused with "Curtis", "Curtin", "curtains". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "curtain"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "curtain" is /ˈkɜːtn̩/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "curtain"?
Inherited from Middle English curtine, from Old French cortine, from Late Latin cōrtīna (“curtain”), a calque from Ancient Greek. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.