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craft

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "craft", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "craft" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "craft" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

craft is aEnglishnoun. It means: Strength; power; might; force . Pronounced /kɹɑːft/. It ranks #4,293 in English word frequency. Often confused with CRT and crap.

Key facts for craft
PropertyValue
Headwordcraft
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɹɑːft/
Letters5
Frequency rank#4,293
Misspellings tracked8
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of craft in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for craft is 5 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɹɑːft/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,293 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 16 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for craft, with forms such as "carft", "ccraft", and "crafft". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "CRT", "crap", "cram", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English craft (“strength, skill”), from Old English cræft (“strength, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (“strength, power”); further origin obscure. Cognate with German Kraft (“strength, power, force, energy… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is craft, spelled C-R-A-F-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Strength; power; might; force .
  2. 2
    Intellectual power; skill; art.
  3. 3
    Intellectual power; skill; art.
  4. 4
    Intellectual power; skill; art.
  5. 5
    A work or product of art .
  6. 6
    A work or product of art .
  7. 7
    A device, a means; a magical device, spell or enchantment .
  8. 8
    Learning of the schools, scholarship; a branch of learning or knowledge, a science, especially one of the ‘seven liberal arts’ of the medieval universities .
  9. 9
    Skill, skilfulness, art, especially the skill needed for a particular profession .
  10. 10
    A branch of skilled work or trade, especially one requiring manual dexterity or artistic skill, but sometimes applied equally to any business, calling or profession; the skilled practice of a practical occupation .
  11. 11
    A trade or profession as embodied in its practitioners collectively; the members of a trade or handicraft as a body; an association of these; a trade's union, guild, or ‘company’ .
  12. 12
    A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space .
  13. 13
    A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space .
  14. 14
    A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space .
  15. 15
    A vehicle designed for navigation in or on water or air or through outer space .
  16. 16
    Implements used in catching fish, such as net, line, or hook. Modern use primarily in whaling, as in harpoons, hand-lances, etc. .

Etymology

From Middle English craft (“strength, skill”), from Old English cræft (“strength, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (“strength, power”); further origin obscure. Cognate with German Kraft (“strength, power, force, energy, employee”) and Danish kraft (“strength, power, force”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: carft,ccraft,crafft,craftt,cratf,crfat,crraft,rcaft

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for craft

Misspelling Variants of "craft"

carft5ccraft6crafft6craftt6cratf5crfat5crraft6rcaft5
Misspelling Variants of "craft"

Frequency rank: #4,293 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "craft"?
"craft" is spelled C-R-A-F-T. The IPA pronunciation is /kɹɑːft/.
What does "craft" mean?
As a noun, "craft" means: Strength; power; might; force .
What words are commonly confused with "craft"?
"craft" is commonly confused with "CRT", "crap", "cram". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "craft"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "craft" is /kɹɑːft/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "craft"?
From Middle English craft (“strength, skill”), from Old English cræft (“strength, skill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kraftu, from Proto-Germanic *kraftuz (“strength, power”); further origin obscure. Cognate with German Kraft (“strength, power, for... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.