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copy

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

4 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "copy", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "copy" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "copy" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

copy is aEnglishnoun. It means: The result of copying; an identical or nearly identical duplicate of an original. Pronounced /ˈkɒpi/. It ranks #1,752 in English word frequency. Often confused with cp and cup.

Key facts for copy
PropertyValue
Headwordcopy
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɒpi/
Letters4
Frequency rank#1,752
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of copy in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for copy is 4 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒpi/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,752 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 14 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for copy, with forms such as "ccopy", "coppy", and "copyy". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "cp", "cup", "cry", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Middle English copy English copy From Middle English copy, copie, from Old French copie (“abundance, plenty; transcript, copy”), from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, fro… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is copy, spelled C-O-P-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    The result of copying; an identical or nearly identical duplicate of an original.
  2. 2
    The result of copying; an identical or nearly identical duplicate of an original.
  3. 3
    An imitation, sometimes of inferior quality.
  4. 4
    The text (words, content) that is to be typeset or similarly prepared and published.
  5. 5
    The text (words, content) that is to be typeset or similarly prepared and published.
  6. 6
    The text (words, content) that is to be typeset or similarly prepared and published.
  7. 7
    A person employed to carry copy and run errands.
  8. 8
    A schoolwork pad or workbook.
  9. 9
    A particular instance of a book: a single printed impression or digital file representing it.
  10. 10
    A particular instance of an issue of a periodical (e.g., magazine, journal, bulletin): a single printed impression or digital file representing that issue; (metonynmically) the issue.
  11. 11
    Writing paper of a particular size: Synonym of bastard.
  12. 12
    That which is to be imitated, transcribed, or reproduced; a pattern, model, or example.
  13. 13
    An abundance or plenty of anything.
  14. 14
    copyhold; tenure; lease.

Etymology

Etymology tree Middle English copy English copy From Middle English copy, copie, from Old French copie (“abundance, plenty; transcript, copy”), from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *coopia, from co- (“together”) + ops (“wealth, riches”). More at opulent.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccopy,coppy,copyy,coyp,cpoy,ocpy

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for copy

Misspelling Variants of "copy"

ccopy5coppy5copyy5coyp4cpoy4ocpy4
Misspelling Variants of "copy"

Frequency rank: #1,752 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "copy"?
"copy" is spelled C-O-P-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒpi/.
What does "copy" mean?
As a noun, "copy" means: The result of copying; an identical or nearly identical duplicate of an original.
What words are commonly confused with "copy"?
"copy" is commonly confused with "cp", "cup", "cry". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "copy"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "copy" is /ˈkɒpi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "copy"?
Etymology tree Middle English copy English copy From Middle English copy, copie, from Old French copie (“abundance, plenty; transcript, copy”), from Medieval Latin copia (“reproduction, transcript”), from Latin cōpia (“plenty, abundance”), from *c... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.