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contract

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

8 characters

Language

English

word origin

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "contract", 8-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "contract" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "contract" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

contract is aEnglishnoun. It means: An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement. Pronounced /ˈkɒntɹækt/. It ranks #1,216 in English word frequency. Often confused with contrast and contrary.

Key facts for contract
PropertyValue
Headwordcontract
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkɒntɹækt/
Letters8
Frequency rank#1,216
Misspellings tracked13
Confusable pairs10
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of contract in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for contract is 8 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒntɹækt/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,216 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 13 documented wrong-spelling variants for contract, with forms such as "ccontract", "cnotract", and "conntract". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 10 confusable-pair relationships, "contrast", "contrary", "contracts", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns from verbs). Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is contract, spelled C-O-N-T-R-A-C-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement.
  2. 2
    An agreement which the law will enforce in some way. A legally binding contract must contain at least one promise, i.e., a commitment or offer, by an offeror to and accepted by an offeree to do something in the future. A contract is thus executory rather than executed.
  3. 3
    The document containing such an agreement.
  4. 4
    A part of legal studies dealing with laws and jurisdiction related to contracts.
  5. 5
    An order, usually given to a hired assassin, to kill someone.
  6. 6
    The declarer's undertaking to win the number of tricks bid with a stated suit as trump.

Etymology

From Middle English, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns from verbs).

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: ccontract,cnotract,conntract,conrtact,contarct,contracct,contractt,contratc,contrcat,contrract,conttract,cotnract,ocntract

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for contract

Misspelling Variants of "contract"

ccontract9cnotract8conntract9conrtact8contarct8contracct9contractt9contratc8
Misspelling Variants of "contract"

Frequency rank: #1,216 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "contract"?
"contract" is spelled C-O-N-T-R-A-C-T. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒntɹækt/.
What does "contract" mean?
As a noun, "contract" means: An agreement between two or more parties, to perform a specific job or work order, often temporary or of fixed duration and usually governed by a written agreement.
What words are commonly confused with "contract"?
"contract" is commonly confused with "contrast", "contrary", "contracts". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "contract"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "contract" is /ˈkɒntɹækt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "contract"?
From Middle English, from Old French contract, from Latin contractus (noun), from contrahere (“to bring together, to bring about, to conclude a bargain”) [from con- (“with, together”) + trahere (“to draw, to pull”)] + -tus (suffix forming nouns fr... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.