contaminate
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
11 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "contaminate", 11-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "contaminate" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "contaminate" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
contaminate is aEnglishverb. It means: To make something dangerous or toxic by introducing impurities or foreign matter. Pronounced /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/. Often confused with contaminated and contaminant.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | contaminate |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/ |
| Letters | 11 |
| Frequency rank | #35,662 |
| Misspellings tracked | 16 |
| Confusable pairs | 2 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for contaminate is 11 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kənˈtæmɪneɪt/. Corpus data places it at rank #35,662 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 16 documented wrong-spelling variants for contaminate, with forms such as "ccontaminate", "cnotaminate", and "conatminate". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "contaminated", "contaminant", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in the early 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; from Middle English contaminaten (“to defile; to infect with desease”), from contaminat(e) (“sullied, defiled; infected with desease”, also used as the past participle of contaminaten) + -en (verb… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is contaminate, spelled C-O-N-T-A-M-I-N-A-T-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1To make something dangerous or toxic by introducing impurities or foreign matter.
- 2To soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or association.
- 3To make unfit for use by the introduction of unwholesome or undesirable elements.
- 4To infect, usually of a deadly virus.
Etymology
First attested in the early 15ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; from Middle English contaminaten (“to defile; to infect with desease”), from contaminat(e) (“sullied, defiled; infected with desease”, also used as the past participle of contaminaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), from Latin contāminātus, the perfect passive participle of contāminō (“to touch together, blend, mingle, corrupt, defile”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), which see for further informations. More at taste, tax, and taxi.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ccontaminate,cnotaminate,conatminate,conntaminate,contaimnate,contamiante,contaminaet,contaminatte,contaminnate,contamintae,contamminate,contamniate,contmainate,conttaminate,cotnaminate,ocntaminate
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for contaminate
Misspelling Variants of "contaminate"
Frequency rank: #35,662 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "contaminate"?
What does "contaminate" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "contaminate"?
How do you pronounce "contaminate"?
What is the origin of the word "contaminate"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: