congratulation
/kənˌɡɹæd͡ʒʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/
"congratulation" is a 14-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“congratulation” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #40,180 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #40,180
- frequency rank, English
- 14
- letters
- 22
- tracked misspellings
- 2
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - The act of congratulating.
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | congratulation |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /kənˌɡɹæd͡ʒʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ |
| Letters | 14 |
| Frequency rank | #40,180 |
| Misspellings tracked | 22 |
| Confusable pairs | 2 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “congratulation” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for congratulation is 14 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kənˌɡɹæd͡ʒʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/. Corpus data places it at rank #40,180 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "The act of congratulating.".
Our generated misspelling index lists 22 likely wrong-spelling variants for congratulation, with forms such as "ccongratulation", "cnogratulation", and "cognratulation". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "congratulations", "congratulating", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English congratulacion, from Middle French congratulation or its etymon Latin congrātulātiō, from congrātulor (“to congratulate”). By surface analysis, congratulate + -ion. The correct English form is congratulation, spelled C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N.
Definition
- 1The act of congratulating.
Etymology
From Middle English congratulacion, from Middle French congratulation or its etymon Latin congrātulātiō, from congrātulor (“to congratulate”). By surface analysis, congratulate + -ion.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ccongratulation,cnogratulation,cognratulation,congartulation,conggratulation,congratluation,congrattulation,congratualtion,congratulaiton,congratulasion,congratulatino,congratulationn,congratulatoin,congratulattion,congratullation,congratultaion,congrautlation,congrratulation,congrtaulation,conngratulation,conrgatulation,ocngratulation
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of congratulation - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "congratulation"?
What does "congratulation" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "congratulation"?
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Using “congratulation”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /kənˌɡɹæd͡ʒʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “congratulations” - see the side-by-side comparison. congratulation vs congratulations
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.