compos mentis

/ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/

//ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs// adj

"compos-mentis" is a 12-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“compos mentis” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as an adjective - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
13
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Of sound mind, sane; thus fully accountable (legally and/or morally) for one's deeds.

Key facts for compos mentis
PropertyValue
Headwordcompos mentis
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/
Letters13
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “compos mentis” sits in English frequency

compos mentis falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for compos mentis is 13 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Of sound mind, sane; thus fully accountable (legally and/or morally) for one's deeds.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for compos mentis, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Latin compos (“in control, having mastery”) + mentis (“of mind”). The correct English form is compos mentis, spelled C-O-M-P-O-S- -M-E-N-T-I-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of sound mind, sane; thus fully accountable (legally and/or morally) for one's deeds.

Etymology

From Latin compos (“in control, having mastery”) + mentis (“of mind”).

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "compos mentis"?
"compos mentis" is spelled C-O-M-P-O-S- -M-E-N-T-I-S. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/.
What does "compos mentis" mean?
As an adjective, "compos mentis" means: Of sound mind, sane; thus fully accountable (legally and/or morally) for one's deeds.
How do you pronounce "compos mentis"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "compos mentis" is /ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "compos mentis"?
From Latin compos (“in control, having mastery”) + mentis (“of mind”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “compos mentis”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-M-P-O-S- -M-E-N-T-I-S - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈkɒmpɒs ˈmɛntɪs/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list