cob

/kɑb/

//kɑb// noun

"cob" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“cob” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #27,404 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#27,404
frequency rank, English
3
letters
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - A corncob.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

cob vs CT
0% similar
cob vs CR
0% similar
cob vs cs
33% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for cob
PropertyValue
Headwordcob
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/kɑb/
Letters3
Frequency rank#27,404
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “cob” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). cob lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for cob is 3 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /kɑb/. Corpus data places it at rank #27,404 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 19 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

cob has no tracked misspelling variants, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "CT", "CR", "cs", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

Etymologically, the entry records: Of uncertain origin. The word has many disparate senses, which are likely of diverse origin. The specifics of these origins have long been debated, as has the question of which senses arise from which origins. At least the swan sense originated in Middle En… The correct English form is cob, spelled C-O-B.

Definition

  1. 1
    A corncob.
  2. 2
    The seed-bearing head of a plant.
  3. 3
    Clipping of cobnut.
  4. 4
    A male swan.
  5. 5
    A gull, especially the black-backed gull (Larus marinus); also spelled cobb.
  6. 6
    A lump or piece of anything, usually of a somewhat large size, as of coal, stone, or excrement.
  7. 7
    A round, often crusty roll or loaf of bread.
  8. 8
    A building material consisting of clay, sand, straw, water, and earth, similar to adobe; also called cobb, rammed earth or pisé.
  9. 9
    A horse having a stout body and short legs.
  10. 10
    Any of the gold and silver coins that were minted in the Spanish Empire and valued in reales or escudos, such as the piece of eight—especially those which were crudely struck and irregularly shaped.
  11. 11
    One who is eminent, great, large, or rich.
  12. 12
    A spider (cf. cobweb).
  13. 13
    A small fish, the miller's thumb.
  14. 14
    A large fish, especially the kabeljou (variant spelling of kob).
  15. 15
    The head of a herring.
  16. 16
    A tower or small castle on top of a hill.
  17. 17
    A thresher.
  18. 18
    A cylinder with pins in it, encoding music to be played back mechanically by a barrel organ.
  19. 19
    A person of mixed black and white ancestry, especially a griffe; a mulatto.

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. The word has many disparate senses, which are likely of diverse origin. The specifics of these origins have long been debated, as has the question of which senses arise from which origins. At least the swan sense originated in Middle English cobbe (“male swan; gang leader; bully”). Some other senses likely originated as a variant of cop (“head, top, peak, summit”). In other senses, the word may be related to cub, itself of obscure origin but possibly from Old Norse kobbi (“seal”). However, many alternative etymologies have been proposed to account for some or all senses of cob; various sources have related it, for example, to English cot (“cottage”), Welsh cob (“top, tuft”), or German Kübel (“large container”). All these etymologies are disputed, and the exact origins of cob cannot be known with any certainty.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "cob"?
"cob" is spelled C-O-B. The IPA pronunciation is /kɑb/.
What does "cob" mean?
As a noun, "cob" means: A corncob.
What words are commonly confused with "cob"?
"cob" is commonly confused with "CT", "CR", "cs". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "cob"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "cob" is /kɑb/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "cob"?
Of uncertain origin. The word has many disparate senses, which are likely of diverse origin. The specifics of these origins have long been debated, as has the question of which senses arise from which origins. At least the swan sense originated in... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “cob”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is C-O-B - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /kɑb/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “CT” - see the side-by-side comparison. cob vs CT
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list