clause
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
6 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "clause", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "clause" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "clause" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
clause is aEnglishnoun. It means: A group of words that contains a subject and a verb; it may be part of a sentence or may constitute the whole sentence, depending on the syntax in each instance. Pronounced /klɔːz/. It ranks #7,205 in English word frequency. Often confused with clue and close.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | clause |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /klɔːz/ |
| Letters | 6 |
| Frequency rank | #7,205 |
| Misspellings tracked | 8 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for clause is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /klɔːz/. Corpus data places it at rank #7,205 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 5 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 8 documented wrong-spelling variants for clause, with forms such as "caluse", "cclause", and "clasue". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "clue", "close", "claws", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English clause, claus, borrowed from Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa (Latin diminutive clausula (“close, end; a clause, close of a period”)), from Latin clausus, past participle of claudere (“to shut, close”). See close, its doublet. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is clause, spelled C-L-A-U-S-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A group of words that contains a subject and a verb; it may be part of a sentence or may constitute the whole sentence, depending on the syntax in each instance.
- 2A verb, its necessary grammatical arguments, and any adjuncts affecting them.
- 3A verb along with its subject and their modifiers. If a clause provides a complete thought on its own, then it is an independent (superordinate) clause; otherwise, it is dependent (subordinate). (Independent clauses can be sentences; they can also be part of a sentence. Dependent clauses can only be part of a sentence.)
- 4A distinct part of a contract, a will or another legal document.
- 5A constituent (component) of a statement or query.
Etymology
From Middle English clause, claus, borrowed from Old French clause, from Medieval Latin clausa (Latin diminutive clausula (“close, end; a clause, close of a period”)), from Latin clausus, past participle of claudere (“to shut, close”). See close, its doublet.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: caluse,cclause,clasue,claues,clausse,cllause,cluase,lcause
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for clause
Misspelling Variants of "clause"
Frequency rank: #7,205 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "clause"?
What does "clause" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "clause"?
How do you pronounce "clause"?
What is the origin of the word "clause"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter C in our English index: